2 Corinthians

2 Corinthians 12:1–4

1I must go on boasting. Although there is nothing to gain, I will go on to visions and revelations from the Lord. 2I know a man in Christ who fourteen years ago was caught up to the third heaven. Whether it was in the body or out of it I do not know, but God knows. 3And I know that this man— whether in the body or out of it I do not know, but God knows— 4was caught up to Paradise. The things he heard were inexpressible, things that man is not permitted to tell.

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Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Corinthians 12:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
I mustδεῖdeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1163 it is necessary, inevitable
go on boastingΚαυχᾶσθαιKauchasthaiVerb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveG2744 I boast, glory
Although there is nothing to gainσυμφέρονsympheronVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter SingularG4851 I collect, am profitable to
I will go onἐλεύσομαιeleusomaiVerb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularG2064 I come, go
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
visionsὀπτασίαςoptasiasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG3701 a vision, supernatural appearance
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
revelationsἀποκαλύψειςapokalypseisNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG602 an unveiling, uncovering, revealing
fromΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir

2 Corinthians 12:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
I knowοἶδαoidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
a manἄνθρωπονanthrōponNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
ChristΧριστῷChristōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
fourteenδεκατεσσάρωνdekatessarōnAdjective - Genitive Neuter PluralG1180 fourteen
yearsἐτῶνetōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG2094 a year
agoπρὸproPrepositionG4253 before
was caught upἁρπαγένταharpagentaVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Accusative Masculine SingularG726 I seize, snatch, obtain by robbery
toἕωςheōsPrepositionG2193 until, as far as
thirdτρίτουtritouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG5154 third
heavenοὐρανοῦouranouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3772 the sky, the heaven
WhetherεἴτεeiteConjunctionG1535 and if, whether
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
bodyσώματιsōmatiNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG4983 body, flesh
orεἴτεeiteConjunctionG1535 and if, whether
out ofἐκτὸςektosPrepositionG1622 without, outside, except, the outside, apart from
I do not knowοἶδαoidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
knowsοἶδενoidenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1492 I know, remember

2 Corinthians 12:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
I know thatοἶδαoidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
manἄνθρωπονanthrōponNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
whetherεἴτεeiteConjunctionG1535 and if, whether
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
bodyσώματιsōmatiNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG4983 body, flesh
orεἴτεeiteConjunctionG1535 and if, whether
out ofχωρὶςchōrisPrepositionG5565 apart from, without
I do not knowοἶδαoidaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1492 I know, remember
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
knowsοἶδενoidenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1492 I know, remember

2 Corinthians 12:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
was caught upἡρπάγηhērpagēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG726 I seize, snatch, obtain by robbery
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
ParadiseΠαράδεισονParadeisonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3857 Paradise
he heardἤκουσενēkousenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG191 I hear, listen
inexpressibleἄρρηταarrētaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG731 not to be uttered, secret
things thatἃhaPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
manἀνθρώπῳanthrōpōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
is not permittedἐξὸνexonVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter SingularG1832 it is permitted, lawful, possible
to tellλαλῆσαιlalēsaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG2980 I speak, say

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Corinthians 12:1 Galatians 1:12 · 1 John 5:20 · 2 Corinthians 12:7 · Galatians 2:2 · 2 Corinthians 12:11 · Ezekiel 11:24 · Daniel 10:5–10 · 2 Corinthians 8:10 · Acts 9:10–17 · Acts 23:11 · 1 Corinthians 10:23 · Acts 26:13–19

2 Corinthians 12:2 Acts 22:17 · 1 Thessalonians 4:17 · Revelation 4:2 · Ezekiel 8:1–3 · 2 Corinthians 11:11 · Isaiah 57:15 · Isaiah 45:24–25 · 1 Kings 18:12 · Hebrews 9:24 · Genesis 1:14–20 · Romans 16:7 · 1 Kings 8:27

2 Corinthians 12:4 Luke 23:43 · Ezekiel 31:9 · Revelation 2:7

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.