Joshua

Joshua 23:12–13

12For if you turn away and cling to the rest of these nations that remain among you, and if you intermarry and associate with them, 13know for sure that the LORD your God will no longer drive out these nations before you. Instead, they will become for you a snare and a trap, a scourge in your sides and thorns in your eyes, until you perish from this good land that the LORD your God has given you.

Read all of Joshua 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Joshua 23:12

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Forכִּ֣י׀kîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
ifאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
you turn awayשׁ֣וֹבšō·wḇVerb - Qal - Infinitive absoluteH7725 turn back, return
and clingוּדְבַקְתֶּם֙ū·ḏə·ḇaq·temConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralH1692 cling, cleave, keep close
to the restבְּיֶ֙תֶר֙bə·ye·ṯerPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3499 remainder, excellence, excess
of theseהָאֵ֔לֶּהhā·’êl·lehArticle; Pronoun - common pluralH428 these
nationsהַגּוֹיִ֣םhag·gō·w·yimArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH1471 nation, people
that remainהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֥יםhan·niš·’ā·rîmArticle; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine pluralH7604 remain, be left over
among youאִתְּכֶ֑ם’it·tə·ḵemPreposition; second person masculine pluralH854 with
and if you intermarryוְהִֽתְחַתַּנְתֶּ֥םwə·hiṯ·ḥat·tan·temConjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralH2859 wife's father
and associateוּבָאתֶ֥םū·ḇā·ṯemConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
with themוְהֵ֥םwə·hêmConjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine pluralH1992 they, them

Joshua 23:13

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
know for sureיָד֙וֹעַ֙yā·ḏō·w·a‘Verb - Qal - Infinitive absoluteH3045 know
thatכִּי֩kîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֗ם’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵemNoun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine pluralH430 God
will noלֹ֨אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
longerיוֹסִ֜יףyō·w·sîp̄Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH3254 add
drive outלְהוֹרִ֛ישׁlə·hō·w·rîšPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess
theseהָאֵ֖לֶּהhā·’êl·lehArticle; Pronoun - common pluralH428 these
nationsהַגּוֹיִ֥םhag·gō·w·yimArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH1471 nation, people
before youמִלִּפְנֵיכֶ֑םmil·lip̄·nê·ḵemPreposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine pluralH6440 face, before
Insteadוְהָי֨וּwə·hā·yūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
they will becomeוְהָי֨וּwə·hā·yūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
for youלָכֶ֜םlā·ḵemPreposition; second person masculine plural
a snareלְפַ֣חlə·p̄aḥPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH6341 bird-trap
and a trapוּלְמוֹקֵ֗שׁū·lə·mō·w·qêšConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH4170 a bait or lure
a scourgeוּלְשֹׁטֵ֤טū·lə·šō·ṭêṭConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH7850 scourge
in your sidesבְּצִדֵּיכֶם֙bə·ṣid·dê·ḵemPreposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine pluralH6654 side
and thornsוְלִצְנִנִ֣יםwə·liṣ·ni·nîmConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine pluralH6796 thorn, prick
in your eyesבְּעֵינֵיכֶ֔םbə·‘ê·nê·ḵemPreposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine pluralH5869 eye
untilעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
you perishאֲבָדְכֶ֗ם’ă·ḇā·ḏə·ḵemVerb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine pluralH6 perish
fromמֵ֠עַלmê·‘alPreposition-mH5921 height
thisהַזֹּ֔אתhaz·zōṯArticle; Pronoun - feminine singularH2063 this
goodהַטּוֹבָה֙haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāhArticle; Adjective - feminine singularH2896 pleasant, agreeable, good
landהָאֲדָמָ֤הhā·’ă·ḏā·māhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH127 ground, land
thatאֲשֶׁר֙’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵemNoun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine pluralH430 God
has givenנָתַ֣ןnā·ṯanVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH5414 give, put, set
youלָכֶ֔םlā·ḵemPreposition; second person masculine plural

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Joshua 23:12 Deuteronomy 7:3 · Zephaniah 1:6 · Ezekiel 18:24

Joshua 23:13 Deuteronomy 7:16 · Numbers 33:55 · Exodus 23:33 · Judges 2:2–3 · Luke 21:24 · 2 Kings 17:22–23 · Psalm 106:35–39 · Psalm 69:22 · Deuteronomy 28:63–68

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.