Numbers
Numbers 35:30–31
30If anyone kills a person, the murderer is to be put to death on the testimony of the witnesses. But no one is to be put to death based on the testimony of a lone witness.
31You are not to accept a ransom for the life of a murderer who deserves to die; he must surely be put to death.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 35:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If anyone | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| kills | מַ֨כֵּה־ | mak·kêh- | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | H5221 smite |
| a person | נֶ֔פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| the murderer | יִרְצַ֖ח | yir·ṣaḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7523 murder, slay |
| is to be put to death | הָרֹצֵ֑חַ | hā·rō·ṣê·aḥ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7523 murder, slay |
| on the testimony | לְפִ֣י | lə·p̄î | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| of the witnesses | עֵדִ֔ים | ‘ê·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5707 witness |
| But no | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| one | בְנֶ֖פֶשׁ | ḇə·ne·p̄eš | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| is to be put to death | לָמֽוּת׃ | lā·mūṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| based on the testimony | יַעֲנֶ֥ה | ya·‘ă·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| of a lone | אֶחָ֔ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| witness | וְעֵ֣ד | wə·‘êḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5707 witness |
Numbers 35:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to accept | תִקְח֥וּ | ṯiq·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| a ransom | כֹ֙פֶר֙ | ḵō·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular | H3724 the price of a life, ransom |
| for the life | לְנֶ֣פֶשׁ | lə·ne·p̄eš | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| of a murderer | רֹצֵ֔חַ | rō·ṣê·aḥ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7523 murder, slay |
| who | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| deserves | רָשָׁ֖ע | rā·šā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| to die | לָמ֑וּת | lā·mūṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| he must surely be put to death | מ֖וֹת | mō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H4191 die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 35:30 Hebrews 10:28 · Deuteronomy 19:15 · Matthew 18:16 · 2 Corinthians 13:1 · John 8:17–18 · 1 Timothy 5:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.