Psalms
Psalm 40:14–15
14May those who seek my life
be ashamed and confounded;
may those who wish me harm
be repelled and humiliated.
15May those who say to me, “Aha, aha!”
be appalled at their own shame.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 40:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May those who seek | מְבַקְשֵׁ֥י | mə·ḇaq·šê | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | H1245 seek |
| my life | נַפְשִׁ֗י | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| be ashamed | יֵ֘בֹ֤שׁוּ | yê·ḇō·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H954 be ashamed |
| and confounded | וְיַחְפְּר֨וּ׀ | wə·yaḥ·pə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2659 be abashed, ashamed |
| may those who wish me | חֲ֝פֵצֵ֗י | ḥă·p̄ê·ṣê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2655 delighting in, having pleasure in |
| harm | רָעָתִֽי׃ | rā·‘ā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| be repelled | יִסֹּ֣גוּ | yis·sō·ḡū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5472 move away, backslide |
| and humiliated | וְיִכָּלְמ֑וּ | wə·yik·kā·lə·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3637 be humiliated |
Psalm 40:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May those who say | הָאֹמְרִ֥ים | hā·’ō·mə·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to me | לִ֝֗י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| Aha | הֶ֘אָ֥ח׀ | he·’āḥ | Interjection | H1889 Aha! |
| aha | הֶאָֽח׃ | he·’āḥ | Interjection | H1889 Aha! |
| be appalled | יָ֭שֹׁמּוּ | yā·šōm·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
| at | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their own shame | בָּשְׁתָּ֑ם | bā·šə·tām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H1322 shame |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 40:14 Psalm 35:26 · Psalm 35:4 · Isaiah 45:24 · John 18:6 · Psalm 9:3 · Psalm 71:13 · Psalm 31:17–18
Psalm 40:15 Psalm 35:21 · Psalm 35:25 · Psalm 69:24–25 · Luke 19:43–44
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.