Psalms
Psalm 31:17–18
17O LORD, let me not be ashamed,
for I have called on You.
Let the wicked be put to shame;
let them lie silent in Sheol.
18May lying lips be silenced —
lips that speak with arrogance against the righteous,
full of pride and contempt.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 31:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O LORD | יְֽהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| let me not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| be ashamed | אֵ֭בוֹשָׁה | ’ê·ḇō·wō·šāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H954 be ashamed |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I have called on You | קְרָאתִ֑יךָ | qə·rā·ṯî·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Let the wicked | רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים | rə·šā·‘îm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| be put to shame | יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ | yê·ḇō·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H954 be ashamed |
| let them lie silent | יִדְּמ֥וּ | yid·də·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1826 be or grow dumb, silent, still |
| in Sheol | לִשְׁאֽוֹל׃ | liš·’ō·wl | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular | H7585 underworld |
Psalm 31:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May lying | שָׁ֥קֶר | šā·qer | Noun - masculine singular | H8267 deception, disappointment, falsehood |
| lips | שִׂפְתֵ֫י | śip̄·ṯê | Noun - feminine dual construct | H8193 lip, speech, edge |
| be silenced | תֵּ֥אָלַ֗מְנָה | tê·’ā·lam·nāh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H481 bind |
| speak | הַדֹּבְר֖וֹת | had·dō·ḇə·rō·wṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H1696 speak |
| with arrogance | עָתָ֗ק | ‘ā·ṯāq | Noun - masculine singular | H6277 forward, arrogant |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the righteous | צַדִּ֥יק | ṣad·dîq | Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| full of pride | בְּגַאֲוָ֥ה | bə·ḡa·’ă·wāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H1346 majesty, pride |
| and contempt | וָבֽוּז׃ | wā·ḇūz | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H937 contempt |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 31:17 Psalm 25:2–3 · Jeremiah 20:11 · Psalm 34:5 · Isaiah 41:11–12 · Psalm 35:26 · Psalm 115:17 · Psalm 69:6–7 · Psalm 35:4 · Psalm 70:2–3 · Psalm 94:17 · Psalm 40:14–15 · 1 Samuel 2:9
Psalm 31:18 Psalm 94:4 · Jude 1:15 · Isaiah 54:17 · 1 Samuel 2:3 · Matthew 12:24 · Psalm 64:3–4 · John 8:44 · Revelation 21:8 · Acts 25:7 · John 8:48 · Revelation 22:15 · Psalm 59:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.