Psalms
Psalm 59:1–2
1For the choirmaster. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A Miktama of David, when Saul sent men to watch David’s house in order to kill him.
Deliver me from my enemies, O my God;
protect me from those who rise against me.
2Deliver me from workers of iniquity,
and save me from men of bloodshed.
Footnotes
- a 59:1 Miktam is probably a musical or liturgical term; used for Psalms 16 and 56–60.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 59:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the choirmaster | לַמְנַצֵּ֣חַ | lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ | Preposition-l, Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H5329 be pre-eminent, enduring |
| To the tune of | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H516 'Thou must not destroy' |
| Do Not Destroy | תַּשְׁחֵת֮ | taš·ḥêṯ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H516 'Thou must not destroy' |
| A Miktam | מִ֫כְתָּ֥ם | miḵ·tām | Noun - masculine singular | H4387 Mikhtam |
| of David | לְדָוִ֪ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| when Saul | שָׁא֑וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| sent | בִּשְׁלֹ֥חַ | biš·lō·aḥ | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7971 send |
| men to watch | וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֥וּ | way·yiš·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| house | הַ֝בַּ֗יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| in order to kill him | לַהֲמִיתֽוֹ׃ | la·hă·mî·ṯōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| Deliver me | הַצִּילֵ֖נִי | haṣ·ṣî·lê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| from my enemies | מֵאֹיְבַ֥י׀ | mê·’ō·yə·ḇay | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H341 be hostile to |
| O my God | אֱלֹהָ֑י | ’ĕ·lō·hāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H430 God |
| protect me | תְּשַׂגְּבֵֽנִי׃ | tə·śag·gə·ḇê·nî | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7682 be |
| from those who rise against me | מִּמִתְקוֹמְמַ֥י | mi·miṯ·qō·wm·may | Preposition-m; Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
Psalm 59:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deliver me | הַ֭צִּילֵנִי | haṣ·ṣî·lê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| from workers | מִפֹּ֣עֲלֵי | mip·pō·‘ă·lê | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H6466 do, make |
| of iniquity | אָ֑וֶן | ’ā·wen | Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
| and save me | הוֹשִׁיעֵֽנִי׃ | hō·wō·šî·‘ê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H3467 deliver |
| from men of bloodshed | דָ֝מִ֗ים | ḏā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1818 blood |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 59:1 1 Samuel 19:11–24 · Psalm 18:48 · Isaiah 33:16 · Psalm 57:1 · Luke 1:74–75 · Psalm 143:9 · 2 Timothy 4:17–18 · Psalm 7:1–2 · 2 Corinthians 11:32–33 · Psalm 71:4 · Judges 16:2–3 · Psalm 143:12
Psalm 59:2 Psalm 139:19 · Psalm 26:9 · Psalm 55:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.