Psalms
Psalm 8:3–6
3When I behold Your heavens,
the work of Your fingers,
the moon and the stars,
which You have set in place —
4what is man that You are mindful of him,
or the son of man that You care for him?
5You made him a little lower than the angels;c
You crowned him with glory and honor.
6You made him ruler of the works of Your hands;
You have placed everything under his feet:d
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 8:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I behold | אֶרְאֶ֣ה | ’er·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| Your heavens | שָׁ֭מֶיךָ | šā·mê·k̲ā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H8064 sky, aloft |
| the work | מַעֲשֵׂ֣י | ma·‘ă·śê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of Your fingers | אֶצְבְּעֹתֶ֑יךָ | ’eṣ·bə·‘ō·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H676 finger |
| the moon | יָרֵ֥חַ | yā·rê·aḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H3394 moon |
| and the stars | וְ֝כוֹכָבִ֗ים | wə·ḵō·w·ḵā·ḇîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H3556 star |
| which | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You have set in place | כּוֹנָֽנְתָּה׃ | kō·w·nā·nə·tāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3559 be firm |
Psalm 8:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| what | מָֽה־ | māh- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is man | אֱנ֥וֹשׁ | ’ĕ·nō·wōš | Noun - masculine singular | H582 man, mankind |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You are mindful | תִזְכְּרֶ֑נּוּ | ṯiz·kə·ren·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| or the son | וּבֶן־ | ū·ḇen- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of man | אָ֝דָ֗ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| that | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You care for him | תִפְקְדֶֽנּוּ׃ | ṯip̄·qə·ḏen·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
Psalm 8:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You made him a little lower | וַתְּחַסְּרֵ֣הוּ | wat·tə·ḥas·sə·rê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H2637 lack, need, be lacking, decrease |
| than the angels | מֵאֱלֹהִ֑ים | mê·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| You crowned him | תְּעַטְּרֵֽהוּ׃ | tə·‘aṭ·ṭə·rê·hū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5849 surround |
| with glory | וְכָב֖וֹד | wə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| and honor | וְהָדָ֣ר | wə·hā·ḏār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1926 ornament, splendour, honour |
Psalm 8:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You made him ruler | תַּ֭מְשִׁילֵהוּ | tam·šî·lê·hū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H4910 rule, have dominion, reign |
| of the works | בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣י | bə·ma·‘ă·śê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of Your hands | יָדֶ֑יךָ | yā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - feminine dual construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| You have placed | שַׁ֣תָּה | šat·tāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7896 put, set |
| everything | כֹּ֝ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| under | תַֽחַת־ | ṯa·ḥaṯ- | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| his feet | רַגְלָֽיו׃ | raḡ·lāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 8:3 Genesis 1:1 · Psalm 33:6 · Psalm 104:19 · Psalm 111:2 · Psalm 89:11 · Romans 1:20 · Exodus 8:19 · Luke 11:20 · Deuteronomy 4:19 · Job 22:12 · Psalm 136:7–9 · Genesis 1:16–18
Psalm 8:4 Job 7:17 · Psalm 144:3 · Hebrews 2:6–9 · Psalm 146:3 · Luke 1:68 · Psalm 80:17 · 2 Chronicles 6:18 · Genesis 21:1 · Job 25:6 · Matthew 8:20 · Isaiah 51:12 · Psalm 106:4
Psalm 8:5 Hebrews 2:7 · Hebrews 2:9 · Genesis 1:26–27 · Philippians 2:7–11 · Hebrews 2:16 · Psalm 103:4 · Psalm 21:3–5 · Ephesians 1:21 · Genesis 2:7 · 1 Peter 1:20–21
Psalm 8:6 Genesis 1:28 · Genesis 1:26 · Matthew 28:18 · Hebrews 2:8 · Ephesians 1:22 · Genesis 9:2 · Psalm 110:1 · 1 Peter 3:22 · Hebrews 1:2 · 1 Corinthians 15:24–27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.