Psalms
Psalm 81:1–4
1For the choirmaster. According to Gittith.a Of Asaph.
Sing for joy to God our strength;
make a joyful noise to the God of Jacob.
2Lift up a song, strike the tambourine,
play the sweet-sounding harp and lyre.
3Sound the ram’s horn at the New Moon,
and at the full moon on the day of our Feast.
4For this is a statute for Israel,
an ordinance of the God of Jacob.
Footnotes
- a 81:1 Gittith is probably a musical or liturgical term; here and in Psalms 8 and 84.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 81:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the choirmaster | לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ׀ | lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ | Preposition-l, Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H5329 be pre-eminent, enduring |
| According to | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Gittith | הַגִּתִּ֬ית | hag·git·tîṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1665 Gittite harp |
| Of Asaph | לְאָסָֽף׃ | lə·’ā·sāp̄ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H623 Asaph |
| Sing for joy | הַ֭רְנִינוּ | har·nî·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H7442 give a ringing cry |
| to God | לֵאלֹהִ֣ים | lê·lō·hîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| our strength | עוּזֵּ֑נוּ | ‘ūz·zê·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H5797 strength, might |
| make a joyful noise | הָ֝רִ֗יעוּ | hā·rî·‘ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H7321 raise a shout |
| to the God | לֵאלֹהֵ֥י | lê·lō·hê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Jacob | יַעֲקֹֽב׃ | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
Psalm 81:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lift up | שְֽׂאוּ־ | śə·’ū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| a song | זִ֭מְרָה | zim·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2172 melody, song |
| strike | וּתְנוּ־ | ū·ṯə·nū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| the tambourine | תֹ֑ף | ṯōp̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H8596 timbrel, tambourine |
| play the sweet-sounding | נָעִ֣ים | nā·‘îm | Adjective - masculine singular | H5273 pleasant, delightful |
| harp | נָֽבֶל׃ | nā·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular | H5035 skin-bottle, skin |
| and | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| lyre | כִּנּ֖וֹר | kin·nō·wr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3658 lyre |
Psalm 81:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sound | תִּקְע֣וּ | tiq·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| the ram’s horn | שׁוֹפָ֑ר | šō·w·p̄ār | Noun - masculine singular | H7782 horn |
| at the New Moon | בַחֹ֣דֶשׁ | ḇa·ḥō·ḏeš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| at the full moon | בַּ֝כֵּ֗סֶה | bak·kê·seh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3677 full moon |
| on the day | לְי֣וֹם | lə·yō·wm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of our Feast | חַגֵּֽנוּ׃ | ḥag·gê·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
Psalm 81:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this | ה֑וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is a statute | חֹ֣ק | ḥōq | Noun - masculine singular | H2706 something prescribed, a statute or due |
| for Israel | לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל | lə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| an ordinance | מִ֝שְׁפָּ֗ט | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| of the God | לֵאלֹהֵ֥י | lê·lō·hê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Jacob | יַעֲקֹֽב׃ | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 81:1 Jeremiah 31:7 · Psalm 66:1 · Psalm 100:1–2 · Philippians 4:13 · Psalm 8:1 · Psalm 46:11 · Psalm 28:7
Psalm 81:2 Psalm 149:1–3 · Psalm 92:3 · Colossians 3:16 · Exodus 15:20 · Mark 14:26 · Ephesians 5:19
Psalm 81:3 Leviticus 23:24–25 · Numbers 15:3 · 2 Chronicles 2:4 · 2 Chronicles 13:14 · Numbers 10:1–10 · Deuteronomy 16:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.