Psalms
Psalm 89:41–46
41All who pass by plunder him;
he has become a reproach to his neighbors.
42You have exalted the right hand of his foes;
You have made all his enemies rejoice.
43You have bent the edge of his sword
and have not sustained him in battle.
44You have ended his splendor
and cast his throne to the ground.
45You have cut short the days of his youth;
You have covered him with shame.
Selah
46How long, O LORD?
Will You hide Yourself forever?
Will Your wrath keep burning like fire?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 89:41
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who pass by | עֹ֣בְרֵי | ‘ō·ḇə·rê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| plunder him | שַׁ֭סֻּהוּ | šas·su·hû | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural; third person masculine singular | H8155 id. |
| he has become | הָיָ֥ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a reproach | חֶ֝רְפָּ֗ה | ḥer·pāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2781 reproach |
| to his neighbors | לִשְׁכֵנָֽיו׃ | liš·ḵê·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7934 inhabitant, neighbour |
Psalm 89:42
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have exalted | הֲ֭רִימוֹתָ | hă·rî·mō·w·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7311 be high, exalted, rise |
| the right hand | יְמִ֣ין | yə·mîn | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3225 right hand |
| of his foes | צָרָ֑יו | ṣā·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
| You have made all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his enemies | אוֹיְבָֽיו׃ | ’ō·wy·ḇāw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| rejoice | הִ֝שְׂמַ֗חְתָּ | hiś·maḥ·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
Psalm 89:43
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have | אַף־ | ’ap̄- | Conjunction | H637 also, yea |
| bent | תָּ֭שִׁיב | tā·šîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| the edge | צ֣וּר | ṣūr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6697 rock, cliff |
| of his sword | חַרְבּ֑וֹ | ḥar·bōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2719 sword |
| and have not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| sustained him | הֲ֝קֵימֹת֗וֹ | hă·qê·mō·ṯōw | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| in battle | בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ | bam·mil·ḥā·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
Psalm 89:44
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have ended | הִשְׁבַּ֥תָּ | hiš·ba·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7673 cease, desist, rest |
| his splendor | מִטְּהָר֑וֹ | miṭ·ṭə·hā·rōw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2892 purity, purifying |
| and cast | מִגַּֽרְתָּה׃ | mig·gar·tāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H4048 cast, throw, toss |
| his throne | וְ֝כִסְא֗וֹ | wə·ḵis·’ōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3678 seat |
| to the ground | לָאָ֥רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Psalm 89:45
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have cut short | הִ֭קְצַרְתָּ | hiq·ṣar·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7114 be short |
| the days | יְמֵ֣י | yə·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of his youth | עֲלוּמָ֑יו | ‘ă·lū·māw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5934 adolescence, vigor |
| You have covered | הֶֽעֱטִ֨יתָ | he·‘ĕ·ṭî·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5844 wrap oneself, enwrap envelop oneself |
| him | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| with shame | בּוּשָׁ֣ה | bū·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H955 shame |
| Selah | סֶֽלָה׃ | se·lāh | Interjection | H5542 lift up |
Psalm 89:46
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How long | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Interrogative | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| O LORD | יְ֭הוָה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Will You hide Yourself | תִּסָּתֵ֣ר | tis·sā·ṯêr | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5641 hide, conceal |
| forever | לָנֶ֑צַח | lā·ne·ṣaḥ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5331 eminence, enduring, everlastingness, perpetuity |
| Will Your wrath | חֲמָתֶֽךָ׃ | ḥă·mā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2534 heat, rage |
| keep burning | תִּבְעַ֖ר | tiḇ·‘ar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1197 burn, consume |
| like | כְּמוֹ־ | kə·mōw- | Preposition | H3644 like, as, when |
| fire | אֵ֣שׁ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 89:41 Psalm 79:4
Psalm 89:42 Revelation 11:10 · Psalm 80:6
Psalm 89:43 2 Chronicles 25:8
Psalm 89:45 Psalm 109:29 · Psalm 44:15 · Psalm 102:23 · Micah 7:10
Psalm 89:46 Psalm 79:5 · Psalm 78:63 · Psalm 90:13 · Isaiah 8:17 · Isaiah 45:15 · Psalm 88:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.