Revelation
Revelation 20:4–5
4Then I saw the thrones, and those seated on them had been given authority to judge. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their testimony of Jesus and for the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or its image and had not received its mark on their foreheads or hands. And they came to life and reigned with Christ for a thousand years.
5The rest of the dead did not come back to life until the thousand years were complete. This is the first resurrection.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Revelation 20:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| I saw | εἶδον | eidon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| thrones | θρόνους | thronous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2362 a throne, seat |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| those seated | ἐκάθισαν | ekathisan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| on | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| had been given | ἐδόθη | edothē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| authority to judge | κρίμα | krima | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2917 a judgment, verdict, lawsuit |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| souls | ψυχὰς | psychas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| of those who | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| had been beheaded | πεπελεκισμένων | pepelekismenōn | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3990 I behead |
| for | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| testimony | μαρτυρίαν | martyrian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| of Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| for | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of God | θεοῦ | theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| those who | οἵτινες | hoitines | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| had not worshiped | προσεκύνησαν | prosekynēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4352 I worship |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| beast | θηρίον | thērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2342 a wild beast, animal |
| its | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| image | εἰκόνα | eikona | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1504 an image, likeness, bust |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| had not received | ἔλαβον | elabon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2983 I receive, take |
| mark | χάραγμα | charagma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5480 sculpture, a stamp, sign |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| foreheads | μέτωπον | metōpon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3359 the forehead |
| hands | χεῖρα | cheira | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they came to life | ἔζησαν | ezēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2198 I live |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| reigned | ἐβασίλευσαν | ebasileusan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G936 I rule, reign, reign over |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| Christ | χριστοῦ | christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| for a thousand | χίλια | chilia | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5507 a thousand |
| years | ἔτη | etē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2094 a year |
Revelation 20:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | Οἱ | Hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| rest | λοιποὶ | loipoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3062 left, left behind, the remainder |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| dead | νεκρῶν | nekrōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3498 dead, a corpse |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| come back to life | ἔζησαν | ezēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2198 I live |
| until | ἄχρι | achri | Conjunction | G891 as far as, up to, until |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| thousand | χίλια | chilia | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5507 a thousand |
| years | ἔτη | etē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2094 a year |
| were complete | τελεσθῇ | telesthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5055 I end, accomplish, pay |
| This | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| first | πρώτη | prōtē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| resurrection | ἀνάστασις | anastasis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G386 a rising again, resurrection |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Revelation 20:4 Daniel 7:27 · Daniel 7:18 · Matthew 19:28 · 1 Corinthians 6:2–3 · 2 Timothy 2:12 · Revelation 3:21 · Revelation 6:9 · Daniel 7:22 · Revelation 20:6 · Daniel 7:9 · Revelation 5:9–10 · Luke 22:30
Revelation 20:5 Philippians 3:11 · Luke 14:14 · Ezekiel 37:2–14 · Revelation 11:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.