Revelation
Revelation 22:18–19
18I testify to everyone who hears the words of prophecy in this book: If anyone adds to them, God will add to him the plagues described in this book. 19And if anyone takes away from the words of this book of prophecy, God will take away his share in the tree of life and the holy city, which are described in this book.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Revelation 22:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| testify | Μαρτυρῶ | Martyrō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| to everyone | παντὶ | panti | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| hears | ἀκούοντι | akouonti | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| words | λόγους | logous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| prophecy | προφητείας | prophēteias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4394 prophecy |
| in this | τούτου | toutou | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| book | βιβλίου | bibliou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G975 a papyrus roll |
| If | ἐάν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| adds | ἐπιθῇ | epithē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2007 I put, place upon, lay on |
| to | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| will add | ἐπιθήσει | epithēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2007 I put, place upon, lay on |
| to | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| plagues | πληγὰς | plēgas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G4127 a blow, stripe, wound |
| described | γεγραμμένας | gegrammenas | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1125 I write |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| book | βιβλίῳ | bibliō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G975 a papyrus roll |
Revelation 22:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| if | ἐάν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| takes away | ἀφέλῃ | aphelē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G851 I take away, smite off |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| words | λόγων | logōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| book | βιβλίου | bibliou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G975 a papyrus roll |
| of prophecy | προφητείας | prophēteias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4394 prophecy |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| will take away | ἀφελεῖ | aphelei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G851 I take away, smite off |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| share | μέρος | meros | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3313 a part, portion |
| in | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tree | ξύλου | xylou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3586 a staff, cross, anything made of wood |
| of life | ζωῆς | zōēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| holy | ἁγίας | hagias | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| city | πόλεως | poleōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| which | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| described | γεγραμμένων | gegrammenōn | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1125 I write |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| book | βιβλίῳ | bibliō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G975 a papyrus roll |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Revelation 22:18 Deuteronomy 12:32 · Deuteronomy 4:2 · Proverbs 30:6 · Revelation 1:3 · Revelation 22:7 · Matthew 15:6–9 · Leviticus 26:18 · Leviticus 26:28 · Leviticus 26:24–25 · Revelation 15:1 · 1 Thessalonians 4:6 · Matthew 15:13
Revelation 22:19 Deuteronomy 4:2 · Luke 11:52 · Revelation 22:2 · Psalm 69:28 · Revelation 21:2 · Revelation 21:22–27 · Revelation 1:3 · Revelation 22:12 · Exodus 32:33 · Revelation 3:4–5 · Revelation 3:12 · Revelation 2:17–18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.