Romans
Romans 10:19–20
19I ask instead, did Israel not understand? First, Moses says:
“I will make you jealous by those who are not a nation;
I will make you angry by a nation without understanding.”j
20And Isaiah boldly says:
“I was found by those who did not seek Me;
I revealed Myself to those who did not ask for Me.”k
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 10:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I ask | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| instead | Ἀλλὰ | Alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| Israel | Ἰσραὴλ | Israēl | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| understand | ἔγνω | egnō | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| First | πρῶτος | prōtos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| Moses | Μωϋσῆς | Mōusēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| says | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| I | Ἐγὼ | Egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| will make you jealous | παραζηλώσω | parazēlōsō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3863 I make jealous |
| by | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| a nation | ἔθνει | ethnei | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| I will make you angry | παροργιῶ | parorgiō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3949 I provoke to anger, exasperate |
| by | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| a nation | ἔθνει | ethnei | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| without understanding | ἀσυνέτῳ | asynetō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G801 unintelligent, unwise, undiscerning |
Romans 10:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Isaiah | Ἠσαΐας | Ēsaias | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2268 Isaiah |
| boldly | ἀποτολμᾷ | apotolma | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G662 I assume boldness |
| says | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| I was found | Εὑρέθην | Heurethēn | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| did not seek | ζητοῦσιν | zētousin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| Me | ἐμὲ | eme | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| I revealed Myself | ἐμφανὴς | emphanēs | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1717 manifest, visible |
| to those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| did not ask for | ἐπερωτῶσιν | eperōtōsin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G1905 I interrogate, question, demand of |
| Me | ἐμὲ | eme | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 10:19 Deuteronomy 32:21 · Romans 11:11 · Romans 11:14 · Titus 3:3 · 1 Peter 2:10 · 1 Corinthians 1:12 · Isaiah 44:18–20 · Psalm 115:5–8
Romans 10:20 Isaiah 65:1–2 · Romans 9:30 · Isaiah 55:4–5 · Matthew 22:9–10 · Isaiah 49:6 · Ephesians 6:19–20 · Isaiah 52:15 · Luke 14:23 · 1 John 4:19 · Isaiah 58:1 · Matthew 20:16 · Proverbs 28:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.