Romans
Romans 14:10–12
10Why, then, do you judge your brother? Or why do you belittle your brother? For we will all stand before God’s judgment seat. 11It is written:
“As surely as I live,
says the Lord,
every knee will bow before Me;
every tongue will confess to God.”c
12So then, each of us will give an account of himself to God.
Footnotes
- c 14:11 Or will give praise to God or will acknowledge God; Isaiah 45:23|ISA 45:23(see also LXX)
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 14:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| then | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | Σὺ | Sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| judge | κρίνεις | krineis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| brother | ἀδελφόν | adelphon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| Or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| why | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| you | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| belittle | ἐξουθενεῖς | exoutheneis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1848 I ignore, despise |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| brother | ἀδελφόν | adelphon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| we will all stand before | παραστησόμεθα | parastēsometha | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Plural | G3936 I bring, present, come up to and stand by |
| God’s | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| judgment seat | βήματι | bēmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G968 the space covered by a step of the foot, a tribunal |
Romans 14:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It is written | γέγραπται | gegraptai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| I | ἐγώ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| live | Ζῶ | Zō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2198 I live |
| says | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| every | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| knee | γόνυ | gony | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1119 a knee |
| will bow | κάμψει | kampsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2578 I bend, bow |
| before Me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| every | πᾶσα | pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| tongue | γλῶσσα | glōssa | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| will confess | ἐξομολογήσεται | exomologēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1843 I consent fully, confess |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Romans 14:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | Ἄρα | Ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| each | ἕκαστος | hekastos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| of us | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| will give | δώσει | dōsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| an account | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| himself | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 14:10 2 Corinthians 5:10 · 1 Corinthians 4:5 · Ecclesiastes 12:14 · Romans 2:16 · Romans 14:3–4 · Matthew 25:31–32 · John 5:22 · Jude 1:14–15 · Acts 10:42 · Revelation 20:11–15 · Acts 4:11 · Luke 23:11
Romans 14:11 Isaiah 45:22–25 · Philippians 2:10–11 · Psalm 72:11 · Romans 10:9 · 1 John 4:15 · Matthew 10:32 · Isaiah 49:18 · Romans 15:9 · Revelation 5:14 · Numbers 14:21 · 2 John 1:7 · Numbers 14:28
Romans 14:12 Matthew 12:36 · 1 Peter 4:5 · Matthew 16:27 · Galatians 6:5 · Ecclesiastes 11:9 · Luke 16:2 · Matthew 18:23–35
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.