Romans
Romans 7:18–21
18I know that nothing good lives in me, that is, in my flesh; for I have the desire to do what is good, but I cannot carry it out. 19For I do not do the good I want to do. Instead, I keep on doing the evil I do not want to do. 20And if I do what I do not want, it is no longer I who do it, but it is sin living in me that does it .
21So this is the principle I have discovered: When I want to do good, evil is right there with me.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 7:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I know | Οἶδα | Oida | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| nothing | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| good | ἀγαθόν | agathon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
| lives | οἰκεῖ | oikei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3611 I inhabit, dwell |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| me | ἐμοί | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| that | τοῦτ’ | tout’ | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| flesh | σαρκί | sarki | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| have | παράκειταί | parakeitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3873 I am present with, rest with |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| desire | θέλειν | thelein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to do | κατεργάζεσθαι | katergazesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2716 I work out, produce, accomplish |
| what is | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| good | καλὸν | kalon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2570 beautiful, good, worthy |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| cannot | οὔ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
Romans 7:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I do not do | ποιῶ | poiō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| good | ἀγαθόν | agathon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
| I want | θέλω | thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| Instead | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| I keep on doing | πράσσω | prassō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4238 I do, fare, require |
| evil | κακὸν | kakon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
| I do not want | θέλω | thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
Romans 7:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| do | ποιῶ | poiō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| what | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| I do not want | θέλω | thelō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| no longer | οὐκέτι | ouketi | Adverb | G3765 no longer, no more |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| who do | κατεργάζομαι | katergazomai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G2716 I work out, produce, accomplish |
| it | αὐτὸ | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| sin | ἁμαρτία | hamartia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| living | οἰκοῦσα | oikousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3611 I inhabit, dwell |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Romans 7:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | ἄρα | ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| principle | νόμον | nomon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
| I have discovered | Εὑρίσκω | Heuriskō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| When I | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| want | θέλοντι | thelonti | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to do | ποιεῖν | poiein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4160 I do, make |
| good | καλὸν | kalon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2570 beautiful, good, worthy |
| evil | κακὸν | kakon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
| is right there with | παράκειται | parakeitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3873 I am present with, rest with |
| me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 7:18 John 3:6 · Psalm 51:5 · Galatians 5:17 · Romans 7:25 · Psalm 119:115–117 · Job 14:4 · Galatians 5:24 · Job 15:14–16 · Philippians 2:13 · Genesis 6:5 · Titus 3:3 · Romans 8:3–13
Romans 7:19 Romans 7:15
Romans 7:20 Romans 7:17
Romans 7:21 Romans 6:14 · Ephesians 6:11–13 · Romans 7:23 · Romans 8:2 · Hebrews 2:17 · Psalm 119:133 · Romans 6:12 · 2 Peter 2:19 · Psalm 119:37 · John 8:34 · Zechariah 3:1–4 · Hebrews 4:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.