Ruth
Ruth 1:8
8Then Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, “Go back, each of you to your mother’s home. May the LORD show you loving devotion,a as you have shown to your dead and to me.
Footnotes
- a 1:8 Forms of the Hebrew chesed are translated here and in most cases throughout the Scriptures as loving devotion; the range of meaning includes love, goodness, kindness, faithfulness, and mercy, as well as loyalty to a covenant.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Naomi | נָעֳמִי֙ | nā·‘o·mî | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5281 Noömi |
| said | וַתֹּ֤אמֶר | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to her two | לִשְׁתֵּ֣י | liš·tê | Preposition-l; Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| daughters-in-law | כַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ | ḵal·lō·ṯe·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H3618 daughter-in-law, bride |
| Go | לֵ֣כְנָה | lê·ḵə·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| back | שֹּׁ֔בְנָה | šō·ḇə·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| each of you | אִשָּׁ֖ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| to your mother’s | אִמָּ֑הּ | ’im·māh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H517 mother |
| home | לְבֵ֣ית | lə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| May the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| show | יַעֲשֶׂה | ya·ʿă·śɛh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| you | עִמָּכֶם֙ | ‘im·mā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5973 with |
| loving devotion | חֶ֔סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you have shown | עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם | ‘ă·śî·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| to | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| your dead | הַמֵּתִ֖ים | ham·mê·ṯîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H4191 die |
| and to me | וְעִמָּדִֽי׃ | wə·‘im·mā·ḏî | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; first person common singular | H5973 with |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ruth 2:20 · Ruth 1:5 · Colossians 3:18 · Colossians 3:24 · Ephesians 6:2–3 · Ephesians 5:22 · Joshua 24:15–28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.