Song of Solomon
Song of Solomon 3:3–4
3I encountered the watchmen on their rounds of the city:
“Have you seen the one I love?”
4I had just passed them when I found the one I love.
I held him and would not let go
until I had brought him to my mother’s house,
to the chamber of the one who conceived me.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Song of Solomon 3:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I encountered | מְצָא֙וּנִי֙ | mə·ṣā·’ū·nî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural; first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| the watchmen | הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים | haš·šō·mə·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| on their rounds | הַסֹּבְבִ֖ים | has·sō·ḇə·ḇîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| of the city | בָּעִ֑יר | bā·‘îr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| Have you seen | רְאִיתֶֽם׃ | rə·’î·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| I | נַפְשִׁ֖י | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| love | שֶׁאָהֲבָ֥ה | še·’ā·hă·ḇāh | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H157 love |
Song of Solomon 3:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I had just | כִּמְעַט֙ | kim·‘aṭ | Preposition-k; Adjective - masculine singular | H4592 a little, fewness, a few |
| passed | שֶׁעָבַ֣רְתִּי | še·‘ā·ḇar·tî | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| them | מֵהֶ֔ם | mê·hem | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| when | עַ֣ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| I found | שֶֽׁמָּצָ֔אתִי | šem·mā·ṣā·ṯî | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| the one | אֵ֥ת | ’êṯ | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| I | נַפְשִׁ֑י | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| love | שֶׁאָהֲבָ֖ה | še·’ā·hă·ḇāh | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H157 love |
| I held him | אֲחַזְתִּיו֙ | ’ă·ḥaz·tîw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| and would not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| let go | אַרְפֶּ֔נּוּ | ’ar·pen·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H7503 sink, relax |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| I had brought him | שֶׁ֤הֲבֵיאתִיו֙ | še·hă·ḇê·ṯîw | Pronoun - relative; Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| my mother’s | אִמִּ֔י | ’im·mî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H517 mother |
| house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| to | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the chamber | חֶ֖דֶר | ḥe·ḏer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2315 chamber, room |
| of the one who conceived me | הוֹרָתִֽי׃ | hō·w·rā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2029 conceive, become pregnant |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Song of Solomon 3:3 Song of Solomon 5:7 · Isaiah 21:6–8 · Ezekiel 33:2–9 · John 20:15 · Isaiah 21:11–12
Song of Solomon 3:4 Proverbs 8:17 · Matthew 7:7 · Song of Solomon 8:2 · Proverbs 4:13 · Song of Solomon 6:12 · Isaiah 55:6–7 · Isaiah 45:19 · Jeremiah 29:13 · Lamentations 3:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.