1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 23:28–32
28but their duty was to assist the descendants of Aaron with the service of the house of the LORD, being responsible for the courts and chambers, the purification of all the holy things, and the work of the service of the house of God, 29as well as for the rows of the showbread, the fine flour for the grain offering, the wafers of unleavened bread, the baking, the mixing, and all measurements of quantity and size.
30They were also to stand every morning to give thanks and praise to the LORD, and likewise in the evening. 31Whenever burnt offerings were presented to the LORD on the Sabbaths, New Moons, and appointed feasts, they were to serve regularly before the LORD in the numbers prescribed for them. 32So the Levites were to carry out the responsibilities for the Tent of Meeting and the Holy Place, and, under their brothers the descendants of Aaron, the service of the house of the LORD.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 23:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their duty | מַעֲמָדָ֞ם | ma·‘ă·mā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H4612 office, function, service |
| was to assist | לְיַד־ | lə·yaḏ- | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| the descendants | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֗ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| with the service | לַעֲבֹדַת֙ | la·‘ă·ḇō·ḏaṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5656 labour, service |
| of the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| being responsible for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the courts | הַחֲצֵרוֹת֙ | ha·ḥă·ṣê·rō·wṯ | Article; Noun - common plural | H2691 enclosure, court |
| and chambers | הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת | hal·lə·šā·ḵō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H3957 room, chamber, hall, cell, lishka |
| the purification | טָהֳרַ֖ת | ṭā·ho·raṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2893 purifying, cleansing |
| of all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the holy things | קֹ֑דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| and the work | וּמַֽעֲשֵׂ֔ה | ū·ma·‘ă·śêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of the service | עֲבֹדַ֖ת | ‘ă·ḇō·ḏaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5656 labour, service |
| of the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
1 Chronicles 23:29
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| as well as for the rows | הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֜כֶת | ham·ma·‘ă·re·ḵeṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4635 arrangement, pile |
| of the showbread | וּלְלֶ֨חֶם | ū·lə·le·ḥem | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3899 bread, food |
| the fine flour | וּלְסֹ֤לֶת | ū·lə·sō·leṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H5560 fine flour |
| for the grain offering | לְמִנְחָה֙ | lə·min·ḥāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| the wafers | וְלִרְקִיקֵ֣י | wə·lir·qî·qê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H7550 a thin cake |
| of unleavened bread | הַמַּצּ֔וֹת | ham·maṣ·ṣō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4682 unleavened bread, or cake(s) |
| the baking | וְלַֽמַּחֲבַ֖ת | wə·lam·ma·ḥă·ḇaṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4227 flat plate, pan, or griddle |
| the mixing | וְלַמֻּרְבָּ֑כֶת | wə·lam·mur·bā·ḵeṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Verb - Hofal - Participle - feminine singular | H7246 mix, stir |
| and all | וּלְכָל־ | ū·lə·ḵāl- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| measurements of quantity | מְשׂוּרָ֖ה | mə·śū·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4884 measure |
| and size | וּמִדָּֽה׃ | ū·mid·dāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4060 measure, measurement, stature, size, garment |
1 Chronicles 23:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They were also to stand | וְלַעֲמֹד֙ | wə·la·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| every morning | בַּבֹּ֣קֶר | bab·bō·qer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| to give thanks | לְהֹד֥וֹת | lə·hō·ḏō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3034 throw, cast |
| and praise | וּלְהַלֵּ֖ל | ū·lə·hal·lêl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1984 shine |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and likewise | וְכֵ֖ן | wə·ḵên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| in the evening | לָעָֽרֶב׃ | lā·‘ā·reḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
1 Chronicles 23:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whenever | וּלְכֹ֨ל | ū·lə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| burnt offerings | עֹלוֹת֙ | ‘ō·lō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| were presented | הַעֲל֤וֹת | ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| on the Sabbaths | לַשַּׁבָּת֔וֹת | laš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common plural | H7676 Sabbath |
| New Moons | לֶחֳדָשִׁ֖ים | le·ḥo·ḏā·šîm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| and appointed feasts | וְלַמֹּעֲדִ֑ים | wə·lam·mō·‘ă·ḏîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| they were to serve regularly | תָּמִ֖יד | tā·mîḏ | Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| in the numbers | בְּמִסְפָּ֨ר | bə·mis·pār | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H4557 number, tale |
| prescribed | כְּמִשְׁפָּ֧ט | kə·miš·pāṭ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| for them | עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
1 Chronicles 23:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | וְשָׁמְר֞וּ | wə·šā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the responsibilities | מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת | miš·me·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4931 guard, watch |
| for the Tent | אֹֽהֶל־ | ’ō·hel- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֗ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| and | וְאֵת֙ | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the Holy Place | הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| and | וּמִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת | ū·miš·me·reṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4931 guard, watch |
| under | וּמִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת | ū·miš·me·reṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4931 guard, watch |
| their brothers | אֲחֵיהֶ֑ם | ’ă·ḥê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H251 brother |
| the descendants | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֖ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| the service | לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת | la·‘ă·ḇō·ḏaṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5656 labour, service |
| of the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃פ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 23:28 2 Chronicles 35:3–6 · 2 Chronicles 31:11 · Nehemiah 13:9 · 2 Chronicles 35:11–14
1 Chronicles 23:29 Leviticus 19:35–36 · Exodus 25:30 · Leviticus 2:4–7 · Leviticus 6:20–23 · Leviticus 24:5–9
1 Chronicles 23:30 Psalm 92:1–3 · 1 Chronicles 9:33 · Ezra 3:10–11
1 Chronicles 23:31 Isaiah 1:13–14
1 Chronicles 23:32 Numbers 1:53 · Numbers 3:38 · Numbers 3:6–9 · 1 Chronicles 9:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.