1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 7:21–24
21Were you a slave when you were called? Do not let it concern you— but if you can gain your freedom, take the opportunity. 22For he who was a slave when he was called by the Lord is the Lord’s freedman. Conversely, he who was a free man when he was called is Christ’s slave.
23You were bought at a price; do not become slaves of men. 24Brothers, each one should remain in the situation he was in when God called him.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 7:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Were you a slave | δοῦλος | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| when you were called | ἐκλήθης | eklēthēs | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| Do not let it concern | μελέτω | meletō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3199 it is a care, it concerns |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you can | δύνασαι | dynasai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| gain | γενέσθαι | genesthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| freedom | ἐλεύθερος | eleutheros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1658 free, delivered from obligation |
| take the opportunity | χρῆσαι | chrēsai | Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G5530 I use, make use of, deal with |
1 Corinthians 7:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| a slave | δοῦλος | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| when he was called | κληθεὶς | klētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| is | ἐστίν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Lord’s | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| freedman | ἀπελεύθερος | apeleutheros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G558 a freedman |
| Conversely | ὁμοίως | homoiōs | Adverb | G3668 in like manner |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| a free man | ἐλεύθερος | eleutheros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1658 free, delivered from obligation |
| when he was called | κληθεὶς | klētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| Christ’s | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| slave | δοῦλός | doulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
1 Corinthians 7:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You were bought | ἠγοράσθητε | ēgorasthēte | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G59 I buy |
| at a price | Τιμῆς | Timēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5092 a price, honor |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| become | γίνεσθε | ginesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| slaves | δοῦλοι | douloi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1401 a male slave |
| of men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
1 Corinthians 7:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| each one | ἕκαστος | hekastos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| should remain | μενέτω | menetō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3306 I remain, abide |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| he was in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| when God called him | ἐκλήθη | eklēthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 7:21 1 Peter 2:18–24 · Colossians 3:11 · Luke 12:29 · Luke 10:40–41 · 1 Corinthians 12:13
1 Corinthians 7:22 1 Peter 2:16 · Philemon 1:16 · Colossians 3:22–24 · Romans 6:18–22 · Galatians 5:1 · Galatians 5:13 · 2 Peter 1:1 · Psalm 116:16
1 Corinthians 7:23 1 Corinthians 6:20 · 1 Peter 1:18–19 · Titus 2:14 · Revelation 5:9 · Leviticus 25:42 · Acts 20:28 · 1 Peter 3:18 · Galatians 2:4
1 Corinthians 7:24 1 Corinthians 7:20 · Colossians 3:23–24 · 1 Corinthians 7:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.