1 Corinthians

1 Corinthians 7:39–40

39A wife is bound to her husband as long as he lives. But if her husband dies, she is free to marry anyone she wishes, as long as he belongs to the Lord.f 40In my judgment, however, she is happier if she remains as she is. And I think that I too have the Spirit of God.

Footnotes

  • f 7:39 Literally she is free to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Corinthians 7:39

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
A wifeΓυνὴGynēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1135 a woman, wife, my lady
is boundδέδεταιdedetaiVerb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG1210 I bind
to herαὐτῆςautēsPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
husbandἀνὴρanērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG435 a male human being, a man
as long asὅσονhosonPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3745 how much, how great, how many
he livesζῇzēVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2198 I live
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
ifἐὰνeanConjunctionG1437 if
husbandἀνήρanērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG435 a male human being, a man
diesκοιμηθῇkoimēthēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2837 I fall asleep, am asleep
she isἐστὶνestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
freeἐλευθέραeleutheraAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG1658 free, delivered from obligation
to marryγαμηθῆναιgamēthēnaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveG1060 I marry
anyoneᾧhōPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
she wishesθέλειtheleiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2309 I will, wish, desire
as long asμόνονmononAdverbG3440 alone, but, only
belongs toἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
LordΚυρίῳKyriōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir

1 Corinthians 7:40

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
InκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
myἐμὴνemēnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 1st Person SingularG1699 mine
judgmentγνώμηνgnōmēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1106 opinion, counsel, judgment, intention
howeverδέdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
she isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
happierμακαριωτέραmakariōteraAdjective - Nominative Feminine Singular - ComparativeG3107 happy, blessed
ifἐὰνeanConjunctionG1437 if
she remainsμείνῃmeinēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG3306 I remain, abide
as she isοὕτωςhoutōsAdverbG3779 thus, so, in this manner
AndδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
I think thatδοκῶdokōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems
I tooκἀγὼkagōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG2504 I also, I too
haveἔχεινecheinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG2192 I have, hold, possess
SpiritΠνεῦμαPneumaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Corinthians 7:39 Romans 7:2–3 · 2 Corinthians 6:14–16 · 1 Corinthians 7:10 · 1 Corinthians 7:15 · Malachi 2:11

1 Corinthians 7:40 1 Corinthians 7:1 · 1 Corinthians 7:25–26 · 1 Corinthians 7:8

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.