1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 7:39–40
39A wife is bound to her husband as long as he lives. But if her husband dies, she is free to marry anyone she wishes, as long as he belongs to the Lord.f 40In my judgment, however, she is happier if she remains as she is. And I think that I too have the Spirit of God.
Footnotes
- f 7:39 Literally she is free to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 7:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A wife | Γυνὴ | Gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| is bound | δέδεται | dedetai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1210 I bind |
| to her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| husband | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| as long as | ὅσον | hoson | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| he lives | ζῇ | zē | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2198 I live |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| husband | ἀνήρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| dies | κοιμηθῇ | koimēthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2837 I fall asleep, am asleep |
| she is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| free | ἐλευθέρα | eleuthera | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1658 free, delivered from obligation |
| to marry | γαμηθῆναι | gamēthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G1060 I marry |
| anyone | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| she wishes | θέλει | thelei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| as long as | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| belongs to | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
1 Corinthians 7:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| my | ἐμὴν | emēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 1st Person Singular | G1699 mine |
| judgment | γνώμην | gnōmēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1106 opinion, counsel, judgment, intention |
| however | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| she is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| happier | μακαριωτέρα | makariōtera | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular - Comparative | G3107 happy, blessed |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| she remains | μείνῃ | meinē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3306 I remain, abide |
| as she is | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I think that | δοκῶ | dokō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| I too | κἀγὼ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
| have | ἔχειν | echein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 7:39 Romans 7:2–3 · 2 Corinthians 6:14–16 · 1 Corinthians 7:10 · 1 Corinthians 7:15 · Malachi 2:11
1 Corinthians 7:40 1 Corinthians 7:1 · 1 Corinthians 7:25–26 · 1 Corinthians 7:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.