1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 9:12–15
12If others have this right to your support, shouldn’t we have it all the more? But we did not exercise this right. Instead, we put up with anything rather than hinder the gospel of Christ.
13Do you not know that those who work in the temple eat of its food, and those who serve at the altar partake of its offerings? 14In the same way, the Lord has prescribed that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel. 15But I have not used any of these rights. And I am not writing this to suggest that something be done for me. Indeed, I would rather die than let anyone nullify my boast.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 9:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| others | ἄλλοι | alloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G243 other, another, different |
| have | μετέχουσιν | metechousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3348 I participate in, share |
| right | ἐξουσίας | exousias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1849 power, authority, weight |
| to your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| shouldn’t | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| all the more | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| But | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| we did not exercise | ἐχρησάμεθα | echrēsametha | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Plural | G5530 I use, make use of, deal with |
| this | ταύτῃ | tautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| right | ἐξουσίᾳ | exousia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1849 power, authority, weight |
| Instead | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| we put up with | στέγομεν | stegomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G4722 I cover, conceal, bear with |
| anything | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| rather than | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| hinder | δῶμεν | dōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G1325 I offer, give |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| gospel | εὐαγγελίῳ | euangeliō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
1 Corinthians 9:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do you not know | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| work | ἐργαζόμενοι | ergazomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| in the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| temple | ἱερὰ | hiera | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2413 sacred, holy |
| eat of | ἐσθίουσιν | esthiousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2068 I eat |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| serve | παρεδρεύοντες | paredreuontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4332 I wait upon, minister to |
| at the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| altar | θυσιαστηρίῳ | thysiastēriō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2379 an altar |
| partake | συμμερίζονται | symmerizontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4829 I partake with |
| of | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
1 Corinthians 9:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the same way | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| has prescribed that | διέταξεν | dietaxen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1299 I give orders to, prescribe |
| those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| preach | καταγγέλλουσιν | katangellousin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G2605 I declare openly, preach |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| gospel | εὐαγγέλιον | euangelion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
| should receive their living | ζῆν | zēn | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2198 I live |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| gospel | εὐαγγελίου | euangeliou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
1 Corinthians 9:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| have not used | κέχρημαι | kechrēmai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G5530 I use, make use of, deal with |
| of these | τούτων | toutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I am not writing | ἔγραψα | egrapsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| this | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| to suggest that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| something | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| be done | γένηται | genētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| for | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| me | ἐμοί | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Indeed | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| would rather | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| die | ἀποθανεῖν | apothanein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| than | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| anyone | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| nullify | κενώσει | kenōsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2758 I empty, deprive of content, make unreal |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| boast | καύχημά | kauchēma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2745 a boasting |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 9:12 2 Corinthians 11:12 · 1 Corinthians 9:15 · 1 Corinthians 9:18 · 2 Corinthians 11:7–10 · 1 Thessalonians 2:6–9 · 1 Corinthians 9:2 · 1 Corinthians 4:14–15 · Acts 20:31–34 · Acts 18:3 · Nehemiah 4:8 · Romans 15:22 · 1 Corinthians 6:7
1 Corinthians 9:13 Leviticus 6:26 · Numbers 5:9–10 · Numbers 18:8–20 · 1 Samuel 2:28 · 1 Corinthians 10:18 · Deuteronomy 18:1–5 · Deuteronomy 10:9 · Leviticus 7:6–8 · Leviticus 6:16–18
1 Corinthians 9:14 Matthew 10:10 · 1 Timothy 5:17–18 · 1 Corinthians 9:4 · Galatians 6:6 · Luke 10:7
1 Corinthians 9:15 1 Thessalonians 2:9 · 2 Thessalonians 3:8 · 1 Corinthians 9:12 · Acts 20:24 · 2 Corinthians 11:9–12 · Acts 18:3 · Acts 20:34 · 1 Corinthians 4:12 · Philippians 1:20–23 · 2 Corinthians 12:13–18 · Acts 8:3 · Matthew 18:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.