1 Kings

1 Kings 21:20–21

20When Elijah arrived, Ahab said to him, “So you have found me out, my enemy.”

He replied, “I have found you out because you have sold yourself to do evil in the sight of the LORD. 21This is what the LORD says:b

‘I will bring calamity on you

and consume your descendants;

I will cut off from Ahab every male in Israel,

both slave and free.

Footnotes

  • b 21:21 See LXX; the source of the quotation is clarified in verses 17 and 23; Hebrew Behold.

Read all of 1 Kings 21

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Kings 21:20

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
When Elijahאֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ’ê·lî·yā·hūNoun - proper - masculine singularH452 Elijah
Ahabאַחְאָב֙’aḥ·’āḇNoun - proper - masculine singularH256 Ahab
saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
to himאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
So you have found me outהַֽמְצָאתַ֖נִיham·ṣā·ṯa·nîVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singularH4672 attain to, find
my enemyאֹיְבִ֑י’ō·yə·ḇîVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH341 be hostile to
He repliedוַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
I have foundמָצָ֔אתִיmā·ṣā·ṯîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH4672 attain to, find
becauseיַ֚עַןya·‘anAdverbH3282 purpose, intention
you have sold yourselfהִתְמַכֶּרְךָ֔hiṯ·mak·ker·ḵāVerb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singularH4376 sell
to doלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla·‘ă·śō·wṯPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH6213 do, make
evilהָרַ֖עhā·ra‘Article; Adjective - masculine singularH7451 bad, evil
in the sightבְּעֵינֵ֥יbə·‘ê·nêPreposition-b; Noun - cdcH5869 eye
of the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh

1 Kings 21:21

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
I will bringמֵבִיmē·ḇīVerb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singularH935 come in, come, go in, go
calamityרָעָ֔הrā·‘āhAdjective - feminine singularH7451 bad, evil
on youאֵלֶ֙יךָ֙’ê·le·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singularH413 motion to
and consumeוּבִעַרְתִּ֖יū·ḇi·‘ar·tîConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularH1197 burn, consume
your descendantsאַחֲרֶ֑יךָ’a·ḥă·re·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singularH310 behind
I will cut offוְהִכְרַתִּ֤יwə·hiḵ·rat·tîConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularH3772 cut off, cut down
from Ahabלְאַחְאָב֙lə·’aḥ·’āḇPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH256 Ahab
every maleמַשְׁתִּ֣יןmaš·tînVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH8366 urinate
in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃bə·yiś·rā·’êlPreposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
both slaveוְעָצ֥וּרwə·‘ā·ṣūrConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularH6113 restrain, retain
and freeוְעָז֖וּבwə·‘ā·zūḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularH5800 leave, forsake, loose

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Kings 21:20 Romans 7:14 · 2 Kings 17:17 · 1 Kings 18:17 · 1 Kings 21:25 · Isaiah 52:3 · Revelation 11:10

1 Kings 21:21 1 Kings 14:10 · 2 Kings 14:26 · 2 Kings 10:11–14 · 2 Kings 10:30 · 2 Kings 10:17 · 2 Kings 10:1–7 · 1 Samuel 25:22 · 1 Samuel 25:34 · Exodus 20:5–6

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.