1 Peter
1 Peter 1:17–19
17Since you call on a Father who judges each one’s work impartially, conduct yourselves in reverent fear during your stay as foreigners. 18For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life you inherited from your forefathers, 19but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or spot.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Peter 1:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Since | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you call on | ἐπικαλεῖσθε | epikaleisthe | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G1941 I call by an additional name, appeal to |
| Father | Πατέρα | Patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| who | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| judges | κρίνοντα | krinonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| each one’s | ἑκάστου | hekastou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| work | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| impartially | ἀπροσωπολήμπτως | aprosōpolēmptōs | Adverb | G678 impartially |
| conduct yourselves | ἀναστράφητε | anastraphēte | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G390 I overturn, turn upside down, return, mid. and pass: I conduct myself, live |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| reverent fear | φόβῳ | phobō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5401 fear, terror, reverence |
| during | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| stay | χρόνον | chronon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5550 time, a particular time, season |
| as foreigners | παροικίας | paroikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3940 a sojourning |
1 Peter 1:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| you know | εἰδότες | eidotes | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| it was not with perishable things | φθαρτοῖς | phthartois | Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural | G5349 corruptible, perishable |
| silver | ἀργυρίῳ | argyriō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G694 silver, a shekel, money in general |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| gold | χρυσίῳ | chrysiō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G5553 a golden ornament |
| that you were redeemed | ἐλυτρώθητε | elytrōthēte | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G3084 I ransom, liberate, deliver |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| empty | ματαίας | mataias | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3152 vain, unproductive, godless |
| way of life | ἀναστροφῆς | anastrophēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G391 behavior, manner of life |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| inherited from your forefathers | πατροπαραδότου | patroparadotou | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3970 inherited |
1 Peter 1:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| with | τιμίῳ | timiō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G5093 of great price, precious, honored |
| blood | αἵματι | haimati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| a lamb | ἀμνοῦ | amnou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G286 a lamb |
| without blemish | ἀμώμου | amōmou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G299 blameless |
| spot | ἀσπίλου | aspilou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G784 unstained, undefiled |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Peter 1:17 Acts 10:34–35 · 2 Chronicles 19:7 · Philippians 2:12 · 2 Corinthians 7:1 · Matthew 6:9 · Hebrews 12:28 · Jeremiah 3:19 · Proverbs 28:14 · Romans 11:20 · Matthew 7:7–11 · Ephesians 1:17 · Galatians 2:6
1 Peter 1:18 1 Corinthians 6:20 · Titus 2:14 · 1 Corinthians 7:23 · Psalm 49:7–8 · Galatians 1:4 · Ephesians 4:17 · Romans 1:21 · 1 Peter 1:7 · 1 Peter 4:3 · Amos 2:4 · Acts 19:34–35 · Psalm 39:6
1 Peter 1:19 1 John 1:7 · 1 Peter 2:22–24 · John 1:29 · Hebrews 9:12–14 · Revelation 5:9 · Exodus 12:5 · John 1:36 · Colossians 1:14 · Revelation 1:5 · Ephesians 1:7 · Isaiah 53:7 · Matthew 20:28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.