1 Peter
1 Peter 5:8–9
8Be sober-minded and alert. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. 9Resist him, standing firm in your faith and in the knowledge that your brothers throughout the world are undergoing the same kinds of suffering.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Peter 5:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Be sober-minded | Νήψατε | Nēpsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3525 I am calm, vigilant, sober |
| alert | γρηγορήσατε | grēgorēsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1127 I am awake, am vigilant, watch |
| Your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| adversary | ἀντίδικος | antidikos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G476 an opponent, adversary |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| devil | διάβολος | diabolos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil |
| prowls around | περιπατεῖ | peripatei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4043 I walk, conduct my life |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| a roaring | ὠρυόμενος | ōryomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5612 I roar, howl |
| lion | λέων | leōn | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3023 a lion |
| seeking | ζητῶν | zētōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| to devour | καταπιεῖν | katapiein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2666 I swallow, devour, destroy |
1 Peter 5:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resist | ἀντίστητε | antistēte | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G436 I take a stand against, oppose, resist |
| firm | στερεοὶ | stereoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4731 solid, firm, steadfast |
| in | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστει | pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| in the knowledge that | εἰδότες | eidotes | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| brothers | ἀδελφότητι | adelphotēti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G81 brotherhood |
| throughout | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμῳ | kosmō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| are undergoing | ἐπιτελεῖσθαι | epiteleisthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2005 I complete, accomplish, perfect |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| same kinds | αὐτὰ | auta | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| suffering | παθημάτων | pathēmatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3804 suffering, passion |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Peter 5:8 Ephesians 6:11 · James 4:7 · Ephesians 4:27 · Job 2:2 · 1 Peter 1:13 · 1 Peter 4:7 · 1 John 3:8–10 · 1 Thessalonians 5:6–8 · Luke 21:36 · Luke 22:31 · Romans 13:11–13 · Titus 2:12
1 Peter 5:9 James 4:7 · Acts 14:22 · Ephesians 6:11–13 · 1 Peter 2:21 · 1 Corinthians 10:13 · 2 Timothy 3:12 · 1 Timothy 6:12 · Ephesians 6:16 · Hebrews 11:33 · 1 Peter 3:14 · Ephesians 4:27 · 1 Peter 4:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.