1 Samuel
1 Samuel 15:13–15
13When Samuel reached him, Saul said to him, “May the LORD bless you. I have carried out the LORD’s instructions.”
14But Samuel replied, “Then what is this bleating of sheep and lowing of cattle that I hear?”
15Saul answered, “The troops brought them from the Amalekites; they spared the best sheep and cattle to sacrifice to the LORD your God, but the rest we devoted to destruction.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 15:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| reached | וַיָּבֹ֥א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| him | שָׁא֑וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| Saul | שָׁא֗וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| said | וַיֹּ֧אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to him | ל֣וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| May the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| bless | בָּר֤וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| you | אַתָּה֙ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| I have carried out | הֲקִימֹ֖תִי | hă·qî·mō·ṯî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| instructions | דְּבַ֥ר | də·ḇar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
1 Samuel 15:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| replied | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Then what | וּמֶ֛ה | ū·meh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| this | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| bleating | קֽוֹל־ | qō·wl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| of sheep | הַצֹּ֥אן | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and lowing | וְק֣וֹל | wə·qō·wl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| of cattle | הַבָּקָ֔ר | hab·bā·qār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I | אָנֹכִ֖י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| hear | שֹׁמֵֽעַ׃ | šō·mê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
1 Samuel 15:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saul | שָׁא֜וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| answered | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| The troops | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| brought them | הֱבִיא֗וּם | hĕ·ḇî·’ūm | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural; third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| from the Amalekites | מֵעֲמָלֵקִ֣י | mê·‘ă·mā·lê·qî | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6003 Amalekite |
| they spared | חָמַ֤ל | ḥā·mal | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2550 spare |
| the best | מֵיטַ֤ב | mê·ṭaḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4315 the best |
| sheep | הַצֹּאן֙ | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and cattle | וְהַבָּקָ֔ר | wə·hab·bā·qār | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| to | לְמַ֥עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| sacrifice | זְבֹ֖חַ | zə·ḇō·aḥ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| but | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the rest | הַיּוֹתֵ֖ר | hay·yō·w·ṯêr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3148 superiority, advantage, excess |
| we devoted to destruction | הֶחֱרַֽמְנוּ׃ס | he·ḥĕ·ram·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common plural | H2763 ban, devote, exterminate |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 15:13 Ruth 3:10 · Judges 17:2 · Genesis 3:12 · 1 Samuel 15:9 · 1 Samuel 15:11 · Proverbs 30:13 · Luke 18:11 · Genesis 14:19 · Luke 17:10 · Proverbs 28:13 · Proverbs 31:31
1 Samuel 15:15 1 Samuel 15:21 · 1 Samuel 15:9 · Exodus 32:22–23 · Genesis 3:12–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.