1 Samuel
1 Samuel 17:45
45But David said to the Philistine, “You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the LORD of Hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But David | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Philistine | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י | hap·pə·liš·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6430 Philistine |
| You | אַתָּה֙ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| come | בָּ֣א | bā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| against me | אֵלַ֔י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| with sword | בְּחֶ֖רֶב | bə·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| and spear | וּבַחֲנִ֣ית | ū·ḇa·ḥă·nîṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2595 spear |
| and javelin | וּבְכִיד֑וֹן | ū·ḇə·ḵî·ḏō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3591 dart, javelin |
| but I | וְאָנֹכִ֣י | wə·’ā·nō·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| come | בָֽא־ | ḇā- | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| against | אֵלֶ֗יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| you in the name | בְּשֵׁם֙ | bə·šêm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֛י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of the armies | מַעַרְכ֥וֹת | ma·‘ar·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4634 row, rank, battle-line |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| whom | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you have defied | חֵרַֽפְתָּ׃ | ḥê·rap̄·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2778 reproach |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 10:4 · 2 Chronicles 32:8 · 2 Corinthians 3:5 · Philippians 4:13 · Psalm 18:2 · Psalm 124:8–125:1 · 2 Samuel 22:33–35 · Psalm 20:5–7 · 1 Samuel 17:36 · Isaiah 37:23 · 1 Samuel 17:10 · Psalm 118:10–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.