1 Samuel
1 Samuel 25:33–34
33Blessed is your discernment, and blessed are you, because today you kept me from bloodshed and from avenging myself by my own hand. 34Otherwise, as surely as the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, who has restrained me from harming you, if you had not come quickly to meet me, then surely no male belonging to Nabal would have been left alive by morning light.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 25:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | וּבָר֥וּךְ | ū·ḇā·rūḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| your discernment | טַעְמֵ֖ךְ | ṭa‘·mêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H2940 taste, judgement |
| and blessed | וּבְרוּכָ֣ה | ū·ḇə·rū·ḵāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| you | אָ֑תְּ | ’āt | Pronoun - second person feminine singular | H859 thou |
| because | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| today | הַיּ֤וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| you kept me | כְּלִתִ֜נִי | kə·li·ṯi·nî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular; first person common singular | H3607 shut up, restrain, withhold |
| from bloodshed | בְדָמִ֔ים | ḇə·ḏā·mîm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H1818 blood |
| and from avenging myself | וְהֹשֵׁ֥עַ | wə·hō·šê·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H3467 deliver |
| by my own hand | יָדִ֖י | yā·ḏî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
1 Samuel 25:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Otherwise | וְאוּלָ֗ם | wə·’ū·lām | Conjunction | H199 but, but indeed |
| as surely as the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| lives | חַי־ | ḥay- | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has restrained me | מְנָעַ֔נִי | mə·nā·‘a·nî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H4513 withhold, hold back |
| from harming | מֵהָרַ֖ע | mê·hā·ra‘ | Preposition-m; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7489 be evil, bad |
| you | אֹתָ֑ךְ | ’ō·ṯāḵ | Direct object marker; second person feminine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| if you had not | כִּ֣י׀ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| come | וַתָּבֹאתִי | wat·tå̄·ḇō·ṯī | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| quickly | מִהַ֗רְתְּ | mi·hart | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H4116 hasten |
| to meet me | לִקְרָאתִ֔י | liq·rā·ṯî | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H7122 encounter, befall |
| then surely | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| no | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| male | מַשְׁתִּ֥ין | maš·tîn | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H8366 urinate |
| belonging to Nabal | לְנָבָ֛ל | lə·nā·ḇāl | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5037 Nabal |
| would have been left alive | נוֹתַ֧ר | nō·w·ṯar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3498 remain over |
| by | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| morning | הַבֹּ֖קֶר | hab·bō·qer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| light | א֥וֹר | ’ō·wr | Noun - common singular construct | H216 light |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 25:33 1 Samuel 25:26 · Proverbs 25:12 · Proverbs 27:21 · Proverbs 17:10 · Proverbs 9:9 · Psalm 141:5 · Proverbs 28:23 · 1 Samuel 26:9–10 · 1 Samuel 25:31 · 1 Samuel 24:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.