1 Thessalonians
1 Thessalonians 5:9–11
9For God has not appointed us to suffer wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ. 10He died for us so that, whether we are awake or asleep, we may live together with Him. 11Therefore encourage and build one another up, just as you are already doing.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Thessalonians 5:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has not appointed | ἔθετο | etheto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| wrath | ὀργὴν | orgēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3709 anger, wrath, passion |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| obtain | περιποίησιν | peripoiēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4047 obtaining, possessing, possession |
| salvation | σωτηρίας | sōtērias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4991 deliverance, salvation |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
1 Thessalonians 5:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| died | ἀποθανόντος | apothanontos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| for | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| us | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| whether | εἴτε | eite | Conjunction | G1535 and if, whether |
| we are awake | γρηγορῶμεν | grēgorōmen | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G1127 I am awake, am vigilant, watch |
| or | εἴτε | eite | Conjunction | G1535 and if, whether |
| asleep | καθεύδωμεν | katheudōmen | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G2518 I sleep, am sleeping |
| we may live | ζήσωμεν | zēsōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G2198 I live |
| together | ἅμα | hama | Adverb | G260 at the same time, along with |
| with | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
1 Thessalonians 5:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | Διὸ | Dio | Conjunction | G1352 wherefore |
| encourage | παρακαλεῖτε | parakaleite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| build | οἰκοδομεῖτε | oikodomeite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3618 I build, build up, edify |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| another | ἕνα | hena | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| just as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| you are already doing | ποιεῖτε | poieite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Thessalonians 5:9 1 Thessalonians 1:10 · 1 Peter 2:10 · 2 Timothy 2:10 · Acts 13:48 · Proverbs 16:4 · 1 Thessalonians 3:3 · Romans 9:11–23 · 2 Thessalonians 2:13–14 · 1 Peter 2:8 · Exodus 9:16 · 1 Timothy 1:16 · 2 Timothy 2:19–20
1 Thessalonians 5:10 Romans 14:8–9 · 1 Peter 3:18 · Ephesians 5:2 · Matthew 20:28 · 2 Corinthians 5:15 · Titus 2:14 · 1 Peter 2:24 · Romans 5:6–8 · Romans 8:34 · John 15:13 · 2 Corinthians 5:21 · 1 Thessalonians 4:17
1 Thessalonians 5:11 Ephesians 4:29 · Romans 15:2 · Hebrews 10:25 · Hebrews 3:13 · 1 Thessalonians 4:18 · Romans 14:19 · 1 Corinthians 14:12 · Ephesians 4:12 · Ephesians 4:16 · Jude 1:20 · 1 Corinthians 10:23 · 2 Peter 1:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.