2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 1:11–12
11God said to Solomon, “Since this was in your heart instead of requesting riches or wealth or honor for yourself or death for your enemies — and since you have not even requested long life but have asked for wisdom and knowledge to govern My people over whom I have made you king — 12therefore wisdom and knowledge have been granted to you. And I will also give you riches and wealth and honor unlike anything given to the kings before you or after you.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 1:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| God | אֱלֹהִ֣ים׀ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר־ | way·yō·mer- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to Solomon | לִשְׁלֹמֹ֡ה | liš·lō·mōh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| Since | יַ֣עַן | ya·‘an | Adverb | H3282 purpose, intention |
| this | זֹ֜את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| was | הָיְתָ֨ה | hā·yə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| in | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| your heart | לְבָבֶ֗ךָ | lə·ḇā·ḇe·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| instead of | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō·šā- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| requesting | שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ | šā·ʾal·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| riches | עֹ֣שֶׁר | ‘ō·šer | Noun - masculine singular | H6239 be or become rich |
| or wealth | נְכָסִ֤ים | nə·ḵā·sîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5233 riches, treasures |
| or honor | וְכָבוֹד֙ | wə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| or | וְאֵת֙ | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| death | נֶ֣פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| for your enemies | שֹׂנְאֶ֔יךָ | śō·nə·’e·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H8130 hate |
| and since you have not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| even | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| requested | שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ | šā·’ā·lə·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| long | רַבִּ֖ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| life | יָמִ֥ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| but have asked | וַתִּֽשְׁאַל־ | wat·tiš·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| for wisdom | חָכְמָ֣ה | ḥāḵ·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| and knowledge | וּמַדָּ֔ע | ū·mad·dā‘ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4093 knowledge, thought |
| to govern | תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙ | tiš·pō·wṭ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| My people | עַמִּ֔י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| over | עָלָֽיו׃ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| whom | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I have made you king | הִמְלַכְתִּ֖יךָ | him·laḵ·tî·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
2 Chronicles 1:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| therefore wisdom | הַֽחָכְמָ֥ה | ha·ḥā·ḵə·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| and knowledge | וְהַמַּדָּ֖ע | wə·ham·mad·dā‘ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4093 knowledge, thought |
| have been granted | נָת֣וּן | nā·ṯūn | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to you | לָ֑ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| And I will also give | אֶתֶּן־ | ’et·ten- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָ֔ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| riches | וְעֹ֨שֶׁר | wə·‘ō·šer | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6239 be or become rich |
| and wealth | וּנְכָסִ֤ים | ū·nə·ḵā·sîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H5233 riches, treasures |
| and honor | וְכָבוֹד֙ | wə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| unlike | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| anything | אֲשֶׁ֣ר׀ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| given to the kings | לַמְּלָכִים֙ | lam·mə·lā·ḵîm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4428 king |
| before you | לְפָנֶ֔יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| after you | וְאַחֲרֶ֖יךָ | wə·’a·ḥă·re·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; second person masculine singular | H310 behind |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 1:11 James 3:17 · Proverbs 23:7 · 1 Samuel 16:7 · James 3:13 · 1 Kings 3:28 · 1 Chronicles 29:17–18 · 1 Kings 3:11–13
2 Chronicles 1:12 James 1:5 · 2 Chronicles 9:22 · Matthew 6:33 · Ephesians 3:20 · 1 Chronicles 29:25 · Ecclesiastes 2:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.