2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 21:16–17
16Then the LORD stirred against Jehoram the spirit of the Philistines and Arabs who lived near the Cushites. 17So they went to war against Judah, invaded it, and carried off all the possessions found in the king’s palace, along with his sons and wives; not a son was left to him except Jehoahaz,c his youngest.
Footnotes
- c 21:17 Jehoahaz is a variant of Ahaziah; see 2 Chronicles 22:1|2CH 22:1.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 21:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| stirred | וַיָּ֨עַר | way·yā·‘ar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5782 rouse oneself, awake |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Jehoram | יְהוֹרָ֗ם | yə·hō·w·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3088 Jehoram |
| the spirit | ר֤וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of the Philistines | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ | hap·pə·liš·tîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| and Arabs | וְהָ֣עַרְבִ֔ים | wə·hā·‘ar·ḇîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6163 steppe-dweller |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֖ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| lived near | יַ֥ד | yaḏ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| the Cushites | כּוּשִֽׁים׃ | kū·šîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3569 Cushite |
2 Chronicles 21:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they went to war | וַיַּעֲל֤וּ | way·ya·‘ă·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| against Judah | בִֽיהוּדָה֙ | ḇî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| invaded it | וַיִּבְקָע֔וּהָ | way·yiḇ·qā·‘ū·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person feminine singular | H1234 cleave, break open or through |
| and carried off | וַיִּשְׁבּ֗וּ | way·yiš·bū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7617 take captive |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the possessions | הָרְכוּשׁ֙ | hā·rə·ḵūš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7399 property, goods |
| found | הַנִּמְצָ֣א | han·nim·ṣā | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| in the king’s | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | לְבֵית־ | lə·ḇêṯ- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| along with | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| his sons | בָּנָ֖יו | bā·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and wives | וְנָשָׁ֑יו | wə·nā·šāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| not | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| a son | בֵּ֔ן | bên | Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| was left | נִשְׁאַר־ | niš·’ar- | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
| to him | לוֹ֙ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| except | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Jehoahaz | יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז | yə·hō·w·’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3059 Jehoachaz |
| his youngest | קְטֹ֥ן | qə·ṭōn | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H6996 small, young, unimportant |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 21:16 2 Chronicles 17:11 · 2 Chronicles 22:1 · 1 Kings 11:23 · 2 Chronicles 33:11 · 1 Kings 11:14
2 Chronicles 21:17 2 Chronicles 22:1 · 2 Chronicles 25:23 · 2 Chronicles 22:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.