2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 25:1–4
1Amaziah was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Jehoaddan; she was from Jerusalem. 2And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, but not wholeheartedly.
3As soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, Amaziah executed the servants who had murdered his father the king. 4Yet he did not put their sons to death, but acted according to what is written in the Law, in the Book of Moses, where the LORD commanded: “Fathers must not be put to death for their children, and children must not be put to death for their fathers; each is to die for his own sin.”a
Footnotes
- a 25:4 Deuteronomy 24:16|DEU 24:16
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 25:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amaziah | אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ | ’ă·maṣ·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H558 Amatsjah |
| was twenty-five | עֶשְׂרִ֨ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years old | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| he became king | מָלַ֣ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| and he reigned | מָלַ֖ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| twenty-nine | וְעֶשְׂרִ֣ים | wə·‘eś·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years | שָׁנָ֔ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| His mother’s | אִמּ֔וֹ | ’im·mōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| name | וְשֵׁ֣ם | wə·šêm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| was Jehoaddan | יְהוֹעַדָּ֖ן | yə·hō·w·‘ad·dān | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3086 Jehoaddin, Jehoaddan |
| she was from Jerusalem | מִירוּשָׁלָֽיִם׃ | mî·rū·šā·lā·yim | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
2 Chronicles 25:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And he did | וַיַּ֥עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| right | הַיָּשָׁ֖ר | hay·yā·šār | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| in the eyes | בְּעֵינֵ֣י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| but | רַ֕ק | raq | Adverb | H7535 thin |
| not | לֹ֖א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| wholeheartedly | בְּלֵבָ֥ב | bə·lê·ḇāḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
2 Chronicles 25:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As soon as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the kingdom | הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה | ham·mam·lā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| was firmly | חָזְקָ֥ה | ḥā·zə·qāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| in his grasp | עָלָ֑יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| Amaziah executed | וַֽיַּהֲרֹג֙ | way·ya·hă·rōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| the servants | עֲבָדָ֔יו | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| who had murdered | הַמַּכִּ֖ים | ham·mak·kîm | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| his father | אָבִֽיו׃ | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| the king | הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
2 Chronicles 25:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| he did not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| put their sons | בְּנֵיהֶ֖ם | bə·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| to death | הֵמִ֑ית | hê·mîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| but | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| according to what is written | כַכָּת֣וּב | ḵak·kā·ṯūḇ | Preposition-k, Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H3789 write |
| in the Law | בַּתּוֹרָ֡ה | bat·tō·w·rāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| in the Book | בְּסֵ֣פֶר | bə·sê·p̄er | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of Moses | מֹשֶׁה֩ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| where | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| commanded | צִוָּ֨ה | ṣiw·wāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| Fathers | אָב֤וֹת | ’ā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H1 father |
| must not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be put to death | יָמ֨וּתוּ | yā·mū·ṯū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4191 die |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their children | בָּנִים֙ | bā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and children | וּבָנִים֙ | ū·ḇā·nîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| must not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be put to death | יָמ֣וּתוּ | yā·mū·ṯū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4191 die |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their fathers | אָב֔וֹת | ’ā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H1 father |
| each | אִ֥ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| is to die | יָמֽוּתוּ׃פ | yā·mū·ṯū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4191 die |
| for his own sin | בְּחֶטְא֖וֹ | bə·ḥeṭ·’ōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2399 sin |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 25:1 2 Kings 14:1–6
2 Chronicles 25:2 James 4:8 · 2 Chronicles 25:14 · Isaiah 29:13 · 2 Chronicles 24:2 · Acts 8:21 · 1 Samuel 16:7 · 2 Chronicles 26:4 · 2 Kings 14:4 · James 1:8 · Hosea 10:2 · Psalm 78:37
2 Chronicles 25:3 2 Kings 14:5–22 · 2 Chronicles 24:25–26
2 Chronicles 25:4 Deuteronomy 24:16 · Ezekiel 18:20 · Jeremiah 31:29–30 · 2 Kings 14:5–6 · Ezekiel 18:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.