2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 32:30–31
30It was Hezekiah who blocked the upper outlet of the Spring of Gihon and channeled it down to the west side of the City of David. And Hezekiah prospered in all that he did. 31And so when ambassadors of the rulers of Babylon were sent to him to inquire about the wonder that had happened in the land, God left him alone to test him, that He might know all that was in Hezekiah’s heart.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 32:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It was | וְה֣וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| who blocked | סָתַם֙ | sā·ṯam | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5640 stop up, shut up, keep close |
| the upper | הָֽעֶלְי֔וֹן | hā·‘el·yō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H5945 high |
| outlet | מוֹצָ֞א | mō·w·ṣā | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4161 place or act of going forth, issue, export, source, spring |
| of the Spring | מֵימֵ֤י | mê·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| of Gihon | גִיחוֹן֙ | ḡî·ḥō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1521 Gichon |
| and channeled | וַֽיַּישְּׁרֵ֥ם | way·yayš·šə·rêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3474 be smooth, straight, right |
| it down | לְמַֽטָּה־ | lə·maṭ·ṭāh- | Preposition-l; Adverb | H4295 downwards |
| to the west side | מַּעְרָ֖בָה | ma‘·rā·ḇāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4628 west |
| of the City | לְעִ֣יר | lə·‘îr | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of David | דָּוִ֑יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| And Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| prospered | וַיַּצְלַ֥ח | way·yaṣ·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6743 rush |
| in all | בְּכָֽל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that he did | מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּ׃ | ma·‘ă·śê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4639 deed, work |
2 Chronicles 32:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And so | וְכֵ֞ן | wə·ḵên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| when ambassadors | בִּמְלִיצֵ֣י׀ | bim·lî·ṣê | Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3887 scorn |
| of the rulers | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֗ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| were sent | הַֽמְשַׁלְּחִ֤ים | ham·šal·lə·ḥîm | Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H7971 send |
| to him | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| to inquire about | לִדְרֹ֗שׁ | liḏ·rōš | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1875 resort to, seek |
| the wonder | הַמּוֹפֵת֙ | ham·mō·w·p̄êṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4159 wonder, sign, portent |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| had happened | הָיָ֣ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| in the land | בָאָ֔רֶץ | ḇā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| God | הָֽאֱלֹהִ֑ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| left him | עֲזָב֖וֹ | ‘ă·zā·ḇōw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| to test him | לְנַ֨סּוֹת֔וֹ | lə·nas·sō·w·ṯōw | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5254 test, try |
| that He might know | לָדַ֖עַת | lā·ḏa·‘aṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3045 know |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that was in | בִּלְבָבֽוֹ׃ | bil·ḇā·ḇōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 32:30 1 Kings 1:33
2 Chronicles 32:31 Deuteronomy 8:2 · Proverbs 17:3 · John 15:5 · 2 Chronicles 32:24 · Genesis 22:1 · Zechariah 13:9 · Deuteronomy 8:16 · Isaiah 39:1–8 · Job 1:11–12 · Psalm 139:1–2 · James 1:13 · Malachi 3:2–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.