2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 5:2–9
2At that time Solomon assembled in Jerusalem the elders of Israel— all the tribal heads and family leaders of the Israelites — to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD from Zion, the City of David. 3So all the men of Israel came together to the king at the feast in the seventh month.a
4When all the elders of Israel had arrived, the Levites took up the ark, 5and they brought up the ark and the Tent of Meeting with all its sacred furnishings. The Levitical priests carried them up.
6There, before the ark, King Solomon and the whole congregation of Israel who had assembled with him sacrificed so many sheep and oxen that they could not be counted or numbered.
7Then the priests brought the ark of the covenant of the LORD to its place in the inner sanctuary of the temple, the Most Holy Place,b beneath the wings of the cherubim. 8For the cherubim spread their wings over the place of the ark and overshadowed the ark and its poles.
9The poles of the ark extended far enough that their ends were visible from in front of the inner sanctuary,c but not from outside the Holy Place;d and they are there to this day.
Footnotes
- a 5:3 That is, the Feast of Tabernacles (or Booths or Shelters); see Leviticus 23:33–36|LEV 23:33-36.
- b 5:7 Or the Holy of Holies
- c 5:9 Some Hebrew manuscripts and LXX The poles extended far enough that their ends were visible from the Holy Place in front of the inner sanctuary; see 1 Kings 8:8|1KI 8:8.
- d 5:9 Literally not from outside
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 5:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that time | אָז֩ | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| assembled | יַקְהֵ֨יל | yaq·hêl | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6950 assemble as a קָהָל |
| in | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| the elders | זִקְנֵ֣י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the tribal | הַמַּטּ֜וֹת | ham·maṭ·ṭō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4294 staff, rod, shaft |
| heads | רָאשֵׁ֨י | rā·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| and family leaders | הָאָב֛וֹת | hā·’ā·ḇō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1 father |
| of the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to bring up | לְֽהַעֲל֞וֹת | lə·ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| the ark | אֲר֧וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| from Zion | צִיּֽוֹן׃ | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| the City | מֵעִ֥יר | mê·‘îr | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of David | דָּוִ֖יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
2 Chronicles 5:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the men | אִ֥ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| came together | וַיִּקָּהֲל֧וּ | way·yiq·qā·hă·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6950 assemble as a קָהָל |
| to the king | הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| at the feast | בֶּחָ֑ג | be·ḥāḡ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| in the seventh | הַשְּׁבִעִֽי׃ | haš·šə·ḇi·‘î | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H7637 seventh |
| month | הַחֹ֥דֶשׁ | ha·ḥō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
2 Chronicles 5:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When all | כֹּ֖ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the elders | זִקְנֵ֣י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| had arrived | וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֖ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| took up | וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ | way·yiś·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the ark | הָאָרֽוֹן׃ | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
2 Chronicles 5:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and they brought up | וַיַּעֲל֤וּ | way·ya·‘ă·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| the ark | הָאָרוֹן֙ | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the Tent | אֹ֣הֶל | ’ō·hel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֔ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| with | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| sacred | הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| furnishings | כְּלֵ֥י | kə·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| The Levitical | הַלְוִיִּֽם׃ | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| carried them up | הֶעֱל֣וּ | he·‘ĕ·lū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
2 Chronicles 5:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the ark | הָאָר֑וֹן | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| King | וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | wə·ham·me·leḵ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| and the whole | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| congregation | עֲדַ֧ת | ‘ă·ḏaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5712 congregation |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| who had assembled | הַנּוֹעָדִ֥ים | han·nō·w·‘ā·ḏîm | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H3259 appoint |
| with him | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| sacrificed | מְזַבְּחִים֙ | mə·zab·bə·ḥîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| so many | מֵרֹֽב׃ | mê·rōḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| sheep | צֹ֣אן | ṣōn | Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and oxen | וּבָקָ֔ר | ū·ḇā·qār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they could not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be counted | יִסָּפְר֛וּ | yis·sā·p̄ə·rū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5608 count |
| or numbered | יִמָּנ֖וּ | yim·mā·nū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4487 count, number, reckon, assign |
2 Chronicles 5:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the priests | הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| brought | וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the ark | אֲר֨וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| its place | מְקוֹמ֛וֹ | mə·qō·w·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| in | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the inner sanctuary | דְּבִ֥יר | də·ḇîr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1687 shrine |
| of the temple | הַבַּ֖יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| the Most Holy Place | קֹ֣דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| beneath | תַּ֖חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| the wings | כַּנְפֵ֥י | kan·p̄ê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H3671 wing, extremity |
| of the cherubim | הַכְּרוּבִֽים׃ | hak·kə·rū·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
2 Chronicles 5:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | וַיִּהְי֤וּ | way·yih·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the cherubim | הַכְּרוּבִים֙ | hak·kə·rū·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3742 cherub |
| spread | פֹּרְשִׂ֣ים | pō·rə·śîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6566 spread out, spread |
| their wings | כְּנָפַ֔יִם | kə·nā·p̄a·yim | Noun - fd | H3671 wing, extremity |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the place | מְק֖וֹם | mə·qō·wm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| of the ark | הָאָר֑וֹן | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| and overshadowed | וַיְכַסּ֧וּ | way·ḵas·sū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3680 cover |
| the ark | הָאָר֥וֹן | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| and | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| its poles | בַּדָּ֖יו | bad·dāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H905 separation |
2 Chronicles 5:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The poles | הַבַּדִּים֒ | hab·bad·dîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H905 separation |
| of | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the ark | הָאָרוֹן֙ | hā·’ā·rō·wn | Article; Noun - common singular | H727 chest, ark |
| extended far enough | וַֽיַּאֲרִיכוּ֮ | way·ya·’ă·rî·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H748 be long |
| that their | הַבַּדִּ֤ים | hab·bad·dîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H905 separation |
| ends | רָאשֵׁ֨י | rā·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| were visible | וַיֵּרָאוּ֩ | way·yê·rā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| from | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| in front | פְּנֵ֣י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the inner sanctuary | הַדְּבִ֔יר | had·də·ḇîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
| but not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| from outside | הַח֑וּצָה | ha·ḥū·ṣāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2351 the outside |
| and they are | וַֽיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| there | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| to | עַ֖ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 5:2 2 Samuel 6:12 · 2 Chronicles 1:4
2 Chronicles 5:3 1 Kings 8:2 · 2 Chronicles 7:8–10 · Leviticus 23:34–36
2 Chronicles 5:4 Joshua 3:6 · 1 Kings 8:3
2 Chronicles 5:7 Psalm 132:8 · Exodus 37:6–9 · 1 Kings 6:23–28 · 1 Kings 8:6–7 · Hebrews 9:4–5
2 Chronicles 5:9 1 Kings 8:8–9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.