2 Kings
2 Kings 19:22–23
22Whom have you taunted and blasphemed?
Against whom have you raised your voice
and lifted your eyes in pride?
Against the Holy One of Israel!
23Through your servants you have taunted the Lord,
and you have said:
“With my many chariots
I have ascended
to the heights of the mountains,
to the remote peaks of Lebanon.
I have cut down its tallest cedars,
the finest of its cypresses.c
I have reached its farthest outposts,
the densest of its forests.
Footnotes
- c 19:23 Or pines or junipers or firs
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 19:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whom | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| have you taunted | חֵרַ֙פְתָּ֙ | ḥê·rap̄·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2778 reproach |
| and blasphemed | וְגִדַּ֔פְתָּ | wə·ḡid·dap̄·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1442 revile, blaspheme |
| Against | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| whom | מִ֖י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| have you raised | הֲרִימ֣וֹתָ | hă·rî·mō·w·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7311 be high, exalted, rise |
| your voice | קּ֑וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| and lifted | וַתִּשָּׂ֥א | wat·tiś·śā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| your eyes | עֵינֶ֖יךָ | ‘ê·ne·ḵā | Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| in pride | מָר֛וֹם | mā·rō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H4791 height |
| Against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the Holy One | קְד֥וֹשׁ | qə·ḏō·wōš | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H6918 sacred, holy |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
2 Kings 19:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Through | בְּיַ֣ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| your servants | מַלְאָכֶיךָ֮ | mal·’ā·ḵe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H4397 messenger |
| you have taunted | חֵרַ֣פְתָּ׀ | ḥê·rap̄·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2778 reproach |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָי֒ | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| and you have said | וַתֹּ֗אמֶר | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| With my many | בְּרֶכֶב | bə·rɛ·ḵɛḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| chariots | רִכְבִּ֛י | riḵ·bî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| have ascended | עָלִ֛יתִי | ‘ā·lî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to the heights | מְר֥וֹם | mə·rō·wm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4791 height |
| of the mountains | הָרִ֖ים | hā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| to the remote peaks | יַרְכְּתֵ֣י | yar·kə·ṯê | Noun - feminine dual construct | H3411 flank, side |
| of Lebanon | לְבָנ֑וֹן | lə·ḇā·nō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3844 Lebanon |
| I have cut down | וְאֶכְרֹ֞ת | wə·’eḵ·rōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| its tallest | קוֹמַ֤ת | qō·w·maṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H6967 height |
| cedars | אֲרָזָיו֙ | ’ă·rā·zāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H730 cedar |
| the finest | מִבְח֣וֹר | miḇ·ḥō·wr | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4004 choice |
| of its cypresses | בְּרֹשָׁ֔יו | bə·rō·šāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1265 cypress or fir |
| I have reached | וְאָב֙וֹאָה֙ | wə·’ā·ḇō·w·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| its farthest | קִצֹּ֔ה | qiṣ·ṣōh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7093 end |
| outposts | מְל֣וֹן | mə·lō·wn | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4411 lodging-place, inn, khan |
| the densest | יַ֖עַר | ya·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3293 wood, forest, thicket |
| of its forests | כַּרְמִלּֽוֹ׃ | kar·mil·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3759 plantation, garden-land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 19:22 Isaiah 5:24 · Psalm 71:22 · Jeremiah 51:5 · Isaiah 30:15 · 2 Thessalonians 2:4 · Isaiah 30:11–12
2 Kings 19:23 Psalm 20:7 · 2 Kings 18:17 · Isaiah 10:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.