2 Kings

2 Kings 7:9–16

9Finally, they said to one another, “We are not doing what is right. Today is a day of good news. If we are silent and wait until morning light, our sin will overtake us. Now, therefore, let us go and tell the king’s household.”

10So they went and called out to the gatekeepers of the city, saying, “We went to the Aramean camp and no one was there— not a trace — only tethered horses and donkeys, and the tents were intact.”

11The gatekeepers shouted the news, and it was reported to the king’s household.

12So the king got up in the night and said to his servants, “Let me tell you what the Arameans have done to us. They know we are starving, so they have left the camp to hide in the field, thinking, ‘When they come out of the city, we will take them alive and enter the city.’”

13But one of his servants replied, “Please, have scouts take five of the horses that remain in the city. Their plight will be no worse than all the Israelites who are left here. You can see that all the Israelites here are doomed. So let us send them and find out.”

14Then the scouts took two chariots with horses, and the king sent them after the Aramean army, saying, “Go and see.” 15And they tracked them as far as the Jordan, and indeed, the whole way was littered with the clothing and equipment the Arameans had thrown off in haste. So the scouts returned and told the king.

16Then the people went out and plundered the camp of the Arameans. It was then that a seah of fine flour sold for a shekel, and two seahs of barley sold for a shekel, according to the word of the LORD.

Read all of 2 Kings 7

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Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Kings 7:9

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Finallyוַיֹּאמְרוּ֩way·yō·mə·rūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH559 utter, say
they saidוַיֹּאמְרוּ֩way·yō·mə·rūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH559 utter, say
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
oneאִ֨ישׁ’îšNoun - masculine singularH376 man
anotherרֵעֵ֜הוּrê·‘ê·hūNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH7453 shouting, roar
We areאֲנַ֣חְנוּ’ă·naḥ·nūPronoun - first person common pluralH587 we
notלֹֽא־lō-Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
doingעֹשִׂ֗ים‘ō·śîmVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH6213 do, make
what is rightכֵ֣ן׀ḵênAdjective - masculine singularH3651 right, veritable, honest
Todayהַיּ֤וֹםhay·yō·wmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day
is a dayיוֹם־yō·wm-Noun - masculine singular constructH3117 day
of good newsבְּשֹׂרָ֣הbə·śō·rāhNoun - feminine singularH1309 tidings
If weוַאֲנַ֣חְנוּwa·’ă·naḥ·nūConjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common pluralH587 we
are silentמַחְשִׁ֗יםmaḥ·šîmVerb - Hifil - Participle - masculine pluralH2814 be silent, inactive, still
and waitוְחִכִּ֛ינוּwə·ḥik·kî·nūConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common pluralH2442 wait, await
untilעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
morningהַבֹּ֖קֶרhab·bō·qerArticle; Noun - masculine singularH1242 morning
lightא֥וֹר’ō·wrNoun - common singular constructH216 light
our sinעָו֑וֹן‘ā·wō·wnNoun - common singularH5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity
will overtake usוּמְצָאָ֣נוּū·mə·ṣā·’ā·nūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common pluralH4672 attain to, find
Nowוְעַתָּה֙wə·‘at·tāhConjunctive waw; AdverbH6258 now
thereforeוְעַתָּה֙wə·‘at·tāhConjunctive waw; AdverbH6258 now
let us goוְנָבֹ֔אָהwə·nā·ḇō·’āhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
and tellוְנַגִּ֖ידָהwə·nag·gî·ḏāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common pluralH5046 be conspicuous
the king’sהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
householdבֵּ֥יתbêṯNoun - masculine singular constructH1004 house

2 Kings 7:10

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
So they wentוַיָּבֹ֗אוּway·yā·ḇō·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
and called outוַֽיִּקְרְאוּ֮way·yiq·rə·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7121 call, proclaim, read
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the gatekeepersשֹׁעֵ֣רšō·‘êrNoun - masculine singular constructH7778 porter
of the cityהָעִיר֒hā·‘îrArticle; Noun - feminine singularH5892 excitement
sayingוַיַּגִּ֤ידוּway·yag·gî·ḏūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5046 be conspicuous
We wentבָּ֚אנוּbā·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the Arameanאֲרָ֔ם’ă·rāmNoun - proper - feminine singularH758 Aram
campמַחֲנֵ֣הma·ḥă·nêhNoun - common singular constructH4264 encampment, camp
and noאֵֽין־’ên-AdverbH369 nothing, nought
oneאִ֖ישׁ’îšNoun - masculine singularH376 man
thereשָׁ֛םšāmAdverbH8033 there, thither
not a traceוְק֣וֹלwə·qō·wlConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH6963 sound, voice
onlyאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
tetheredאָסוּר֙’ā·sūrVerb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularH631 tie, bind, imprison
horsesהַסּ֤וּסhas·sūsArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5483 swallow or swift
and donkeysוְהַחֲמ֣וֹרwə·ha·ḥă·mō·wrConjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singularH2543 heap
and the tentsוְאֹהָלִ֖יםwə·’ō·hā·lîmConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine pluralH168 tent
were intactהֵֽמָּה׃hêm·māhPronoun - third person masculine pluralH1992 they, them

2 Kings 7:11

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The gatekeepersהַשֹּֽׁעֲרִ֑יםhaš·šō·‘ă·rîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH7778 porter
shouted the newsוַיִּקְרָ֖אway·yiq·rāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7121 call, proclaim, read
and it was reportedוַיַּגִּ֕ידוּway·yag·gî·ḏūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5046 be conspicuous
to the king’sהַמֶּ֖לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
householdבֵּ֥יתbêṯNoun - masculine singular constructH1004 house

2 Kings 7:12

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
So the kingהַמֶּ֜לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
got upוַיָּ֨קָםway·yā·qāmConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6965 arise, stand up, stand
in the nightלַ֗יְלָהlay·lāhNoun - masculine singularH3915 twist, night, adversity
and saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙way·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
his servantsעֲבָדָ֔יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāwNoun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
Let me tellאַגִּֽידָה־’ag·gî·ḏāh-Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singularH5046 be conspicuous
youלָכֶ֔םlā·ḵemPreposition; second person masculine plural
whatאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer-Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
the Arameansאֲרָ֑ם’ă·rāmNoun - proper - feminine singularH758 Aram
have doneעָ֥שׂוּ‘ā·śūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH6213 do, make
to usלָ֖נוּlā·nūPreposition; first person common plural
They knowיָדְע֞וּyā·ḏə·‘ūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH3045 know
weאֲנַ֗חְנוּ’ă·naḥ·nūPronoun - first person common pluralH587 we
are starvingרְעֵבִ֣יםrə·‘ê·ḇîmAdjective - masculine pluralH7457 hungry
so they have leftוַיֵּצְא֤וּway·yê·ṣə·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH3318 go or come out
the campהַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙ham·ma·ḥă·nehArticle; Noun - common singularH4264 encampment, camp
to hideלְהֵחָבֵ֤הlə·hê·ḥā·ḇêhPreposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive constructH2247 withdraw, hide
in the fieldבְהַשָּׂדֶהḇə·haś·śå̄·ḏɛhPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singularH7704 id.
thinkingלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōrPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH559 utter, say
Whenכִּֽי־kî-ConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
they come outיֵצְא֤וּyê·ṣə·’ūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH3318 go or come out
ofמִן־min-PrepositionH4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not
the cityהָעִיר֙hā·‘îrArticle; Noun - feminine singularH5892 excitement
we will take themוְנִתְפְּשֵׂ֣םwə·niṯ·pə·śêmConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common plural; third person masculine pluralH8610 lay hold of, wield
aliveחַיִּ֔יםḥay·yîmAdjective - masculine pluralH2416 alive, living
and enterנָבֹֽא׃nā·ḇōVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
the cityהָעִ֖ירhā·‘îrArticle; Noun - feminine singularH5892 excitement

2 Kings 7:13

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
But oneאֶחָ֨ד’e·ḥāḏNumber - masculine singularH259 one
of his servantsמֵעֲבָדָ֜יוmê·‘ă·ḇā·ḏāwPreposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
repliedוַיַּעַן֩way·ya·‘anConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6030 answer, respond
Pleaseנָ֞אnāInterjectionH4994 I (we) pray, now
haveוְיִקְחוּ־wə·yiq·ḥū-Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH3947 take
fiveחֲמִשָּׁ֣הḥă·miš·šāhNumber - masculine singularH2568 five
ofמִן־min-PrepositionH4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not
the horsesהַסּוּסִים֮has·sū·sîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH5483 swallow or swift
thatאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
remainהַֽנִּשְׁאָרִים֮han·niš·’ā·rîmArticle; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine pluralH7604 remain, be left over
in the cityבָהּ֒ḇāhPreposition; third person feminine singular
Their plightהִנָּ֗םhin·nāmInterjection; third person masculine pluralH2009 lo! behold!
will be no worse than allכְּכָל־kə·ḵāl-Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the Israelitesיִשְׂרָאֵל֙yiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
whoאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
are leftנִשְׁאֲרוּ־niš·’ă·rū-Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common pluralH7604 remain, be left over
hereבָ֔הּḇāhPreposition; third person feminine singularH834 particle of relation
You can seeהִנָּ֕םhin·nāmInterjection; third person masculine plural
thatכְּכָל־kə·ḵāl-Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct
all the Israelitesיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singular
hereאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer-Pronoun - relative
are doomedתָּ֑מּוּtām·mūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH8552 be complete, finished
So let us send themוְנִשְׁלְחָ֖הwə·niš·lə·ḥāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common pluralH7971 send
and find outוְנִרְאֶֽה׃wə·nir·’ehConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common pluralH7200 see

2 Kings 7:14

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thenוַיִּקְח֕וּway·yiq·ḥūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH3947 take
twoשְׁנֵ֖יšə·nêNumber - masculine dual constructH8147 two
chariotsרֶ֣כֶבre·ḵeḇNoun - masculine singularH7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone
with horsesסוּסִ֑יםsū·sîmNoun - masculine pluralH5483 swallow or swift
and the kingהַמֶּ֜לֶךְham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
sent themוַיִּשְׁלַ֨חway·yiš·laḥConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7971 send
afterאַחֲרֵ֧י’a·ḥă·rêPrepositionH310 behind
the Arameanאֲרָ֛ם’ă·rāmNoun - proper - feminine singularH758 Aram
armyמַחֲנֵֽה־ma·ḥă·nêh-Noun - common singular constructH4264 encampment, camp
sayingלֵאמֹ֖רlê·mōrPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH559 utter, say
Goלְכ֥וּlə·ḵūVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH1980 go, come, walk
and seeוּרְאֽוּ׃ū·rə·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH7200 see

2 Kings 7:15

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
And they tracked themוַיֵּלְכ֣וּway·yê·lə·ḵūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH1980 go, come, walk
asעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
far as the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּן֒hay·yar·dênArticle; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3383 Jordan
and indeedוְהִנֵּ֣הwə·hin·nêhConjunctive waw; InterjectionH2009 lo! behold!
the wholeכָל־ḵālNoun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
wayהַדֶּ֗רֶךְhad·de·reḵArticle; Noun - common singularH1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner
was littered withמְלֵאָ֤הmə·lê·’āhAdjective - feminine singularH4392 full
the clothingבְגָדִים֙ḇə·ḡā·ḏîmNoun - masculine pluralH899 treachery
and equipmentוְכֵלִ֔יםwə·ḵê·lîmConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine pluralH3627 article, utensil, vessel
the Arameansאֲרָ֖ם’ă·rāmNoun - proper - feminine singularH758 Aram
had thrown offהִשְׁלִ֥יכוּhiš·lî·ḵūVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common pluralH7993 throw, fling, cast
in hasteבְּהֵחָפְזָםbə·hē·ḥå̄·p̄ə·zå̄mPreposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine pluralH2648 be in trepidation, hurry, or alarm
So the scoutsהַמַּלְאָכִ֔יםham·mal·’ā·ḵîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH4397 messenger
returnedוַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙way·yā·šu·ḇūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7725 turn back, return
and toldוַיַּגִּ֖דוּway·yag·gi·ḏūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5046 be conspicuous
the kingלַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃lam·me·leḵPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king

2 Kings 7:16

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then the peopleהָעָ֔םhā·‘āmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5971 people
went outוַיֵּצֵ֣אway·yê·ṣêConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH3318 go or come out
and plunderedוַיָּבֹ֕זּוּway·yā·ḇōz·zūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH962 spoil, plunder
the campמַחֲנֵ֣הma·ḥă·nêhNoun - common singular constructH4264 encampment, camp
of the Arameansאֲרָ֑ם’ă·rāmNoun - proper - feminine singularH758 Aram
It was then thatוַיְהִ֨יway·hîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
a seahסְאָה־sə·’āh-Noun - feminine singularH5429 se'ah
of fine flourסֹ֜לֶתsō·leṯNoun - feminine singularH5560 fine flour
for a shekelבְּשֶׁ֗קֶלbə·še·qelPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH8255 shekel
and two seahsוְסָאתַ֧יִםwə·sā·ṯa·yimConjunctive waw; Noun - fdH5429 se'ah
of barleyשְׂעֹרִ֛יםśə·‘ō·rîmNoun - feminine pluralH8184 barley
for a shekelבְּשֶׁ֖קֶלbə·še·qelPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH8255 shekel
according to the wordכִּדְבַ֥רkiḏ·ḇarPreposition-k; Noun - masculine singular constructH1697 speech, word
of the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Kings 7:9 Isaiah 52:7 · Philippians 2:4 · Isaiah 41:27 · 2 Kings 7:6 · Numbers 32:23 · Nahum 1:15 · 2 Kings 7:3 · Haggai 1:4–5

2 Kings 7:16 2 Kings 7:1 · Isaiah 33:23 · Isaiah 33:4

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.