2 Peter
2 Peter 2:14–17
14Their eyes are full of adultery; their desire for sin is never satisfied; they seduce the unstable. They are accursed children with hearts trained in greed.
15They have left the straight way and wandered off to follow the way of Balaam son of Beor,e who loved the wages of wickedness. 16But he was rebuked for his transgression by a donkey, otherwise without speech, that spoke with a man’s voice and restrained the prophet’s madness.
17These men are springs without water and mists driven by a storm. Blackest darkness is reserved for them.
Footnotes
- e 2:15 NA, SBL, BYZ, and TR Bosor
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Peter 2:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| eyes | ὀφθαλμοὺς | ophthalmous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3788 the eye |
| are | ἔχοντες | echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| full | μεστοὺς | mestous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3324 full |
| of adultery | μοιχαλίδος | moichalidos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3428 an adulteress |
| their desire for sin is never satisfied | ἀκαταπαύστους | akatapaustous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G180 not ceasing from, not abandoning |
| they seduce | δελεάζοντες | deleazontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1185 I allure, entice by a bait |
| unstable | ἀστηρίκτους | astēriktous | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G793 unsteady, unstable |
| accursed | κατάρας | kataras | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2671 a curse, cursing |
| children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| with | ἔχοντες | echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| hearts | καρδίαν | kardian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| trained | γεγυμνασμένην | gegymnasmenēn | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1128 I train by physical exercise |
| in greed | πλεονεξίας | pleonexias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4124 covetousness, avarice |
2 Peter 2:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They have left | Καταλιπόντες | Katalipontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2641 I leave behind, abandon |
| straight | εὐθεῖαν | eutheian | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2117 straight, immediately |
| way | ὁδὸν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| and wandered off | ἐπλανήθησαν | eplanēthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4105 I lead astray, deceive |
| to follow | ἐξακολουθήσαντες | exakolouthēsantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1811 I follow after, imitate |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| way | ὁδῷ | hodō | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| of Balaam | Βαλαὰμ | Balaam | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G903 Balaam |
| of Beor | Βεώρ | Beōr | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1007 Bosor |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| loved | ἠγάπησεν | ēgapēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| wages | μισθὸν | misthon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3408 wages, reward |
| of wickedness | ἀδικίας | adikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G93 unrighteousness |
2 Peter 2:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| he was | ἔσχεν | eschen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| rebuked | ἔλεγξιν | elenxin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1649 rebuke, reproof, refutation |
| for his | ἰδίας | idias | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| transgression | παρανομίας | paranomias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3892 a transgression |
| by a donkey | ὑποζύγιον | hypozygion | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5268 a beast of burden, an ass or mule |
| without speech | ἄφωνον | aphōnon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G880 soundless, voiceless, speechless, dumb |
| that spoke | φθεγξάμενον | phthenxamenon | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5350 I speak aloud, utter |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| a man’s | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| voice | φωνῇ | phōnē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| restrained | ἐκώλυσεν | ekōlysen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2967 I prevent, hinder |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| prophet’s | προφήτου | prophētou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| madness | παραφρονίαν | paraphronian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3913 madness, folly |
2 Peter 2:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These | Οὗτοί | Houtoi | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| are | εἰσιν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| springs | πηγαὶ | pēgai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G4077 a fountain, spring, well |
| without water | ἄνυδροι | anydroi | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural | G504 without water, dry |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| mists | ὁμίχλαι | homichlai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G887 a mist, dimness |
| driven | ἐλαυνόμεναι | elaunomenai | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1643 I drive on, propel, row |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| a storm | λαίλαπος | lailapos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2978 a sudden storm, squall |
| Blackest | ζόφος | zophos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2217 darkness, murkiness |
| darkness | σκότους | skotous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4655 darkness |
| is reserved | τετήρηται | tetērētai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5083 I keep, guard, observe |
| for them | οἷς | hois | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Peter 2:14 2 Peter 2:3 · 2 Peter 2:18 · Ephesians 2:3 · Romans 16:18 · Ephesians 4:14 · 2 Peter 3:16 · 1 Corinthians 11:19 · Matthew 12:34 · Jeremiah 13:23 · John 5:44 · Mark 13:22 · 1 John 2:16
2 Peter 2:15 Revelation 2:14 · Jude 1:11 · Deuteronomy 23:4–5 · Numbers 22:5–7 · Numbers 31:16 · Nehemiah 13:2 · Micah 6:5 · Proverbs 28:4 · Acts 13:10 · Acts 1:18 · 2 Peter 2:13 · Hosea 14:8
2 Peter 2:16 Numbers 22:21–33 · Acts 26:11
2 Peter 2:17 Jude 1:12–13 · Ephesians 4:14 · Jeremiah 14:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.