2 Thessalonians
2 Thessalonians 2:3–10
3Let no one deceive you in any way, for it will not come until the rebellion occurs and the man of lawlessness — the son of destruction — is revealed. 4He will oppose and exalt himself above every so-called god or object of worship. So he will seat himself in the temple of God, proclaiming himself to be God.
5Do you not remember that I told you these things while I was still with you? 6And you know what is now restraining him, so that he may be revealed at the proper time. 7For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work, but the one who now restrains it will continue until he is taken out of the way. 8And then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus will slay with the breath of His mouth and annihilate by the majesty of His arrival.
9The coming of the lawless one will be accompanied by the working of Satan, with every kind of power, sign, and false wonder, 10and with every wicked deception directed against those who are perishing, because they refused the love of the truth that would have saved them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Thessalonians 2:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no | μή | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| one | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| deceive | ἐξαπατήσῃ | exapatēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1818 I deceive thoroughly |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| in | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| way | τρόπον | tropon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5158 way, manner, character |
| for | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| until | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| rebellion | ἀποστασία | apostasia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G646 defection, apostasy |
| occurs | ἔλθῃ | elthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| man | ἄνθρωπος | anthrōpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| of lawlessness | ἀνομίας | anomias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G458 lawlessness, iniquity |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| son | υἱὸς | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of destruction | ἀπωλείας | apōleias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G684 destruction, ruin, loss |
| is revealed | ἀποκαλυφθῇ | apokalyphthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G601 I uncover, bring to light, reveal |
2 Thessalonians 2:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| will oppose | ἀντικείμενος | antikeimenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G480 I resist, oppose |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| exalt himself | ὑπεραιρόμενος | hyperairomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5229 I raise beyond, uplift |
| above | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| every | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| so-called | λεγόμενον | legomenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| god | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| object of worship | σέβασμα | sebasma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4574 an object of worship |
| So | ὥστε | hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| he | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| will seat himself | καθίσαι | kathisai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ναὸν | naon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3485 a temple, shrine |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| proclaiming himself | ἀποδεικνύντα | apodeiknynta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G584 I show by proof, demonstrate, set forth |
| to be | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
2 Thessalonians 2:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do you not remember | μνημονεύετε | mnēmoneuete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3421 I remember, make mention of |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I told | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| these things | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| while I was | ὢν | ōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| still | ἔτι | eti | Adverb | G2089 still, yet, even now |
| with | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
2 Thessalonians 2:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you know | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| is now restraining | κατέχον | katechon | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2722 I hold fast, bind, restrain |
| so that | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| he | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| may be revealed | ἀποκαλυφθῆναι | apokalyphthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G601 I uncover, bring to light, reveal |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| proper time | καιρῷ | kairō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
2 Thessalonians 2:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| mystery | μυστήριον | mystērion | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3466 anything hidden, a mystery |
| of lawlessness | ἀνομίας | anomias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G458 lawlessness, iniquity |
| already | ἤδη | ēdē | Adverb | G2235 now, already |
| at work | ἐνεργεῖται | energeitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1754 I work, accomplish, am operative |
| but | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| now | ἄρτι | arti | Adverb | G737 now, just now |
| restrains | κατέχων | katechōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2722 I hold fast, bind, restrain |
| until | ἕως | heōs | Conjunction | G2193 until, as far as |
| he is taken | γένηται | genētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| way | μέσου | mesou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3319 middle, in the middle |
2 Thessalonians 2:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| then | τότε | tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| lawless | ἄνομος | anomos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G459 lawless, sinful, illegal |
| will be revealed | ἀποκαλυφθήσεται | apokalyphthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G601 I uncover, bring to light, reveal |
| whom | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| will slay | ἀνελεῖ | anelei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G337 I take up, abolish, murder |
| with the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| breath | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mouth | στόματος | stomatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4750 the mouth, speech |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| annihilate | καταργήσει | katargēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2673 I bring to naught, sever, abolish |
| by the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| majesty | ἐπιφανείᾳ | epiphaneia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2015 appearing, manifestation |
| of | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| arrival | παρουσίας | parousias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3952 presence, a coming, arrival, advent |
2 Thessalonians 2:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| coming | παρουσία | parousia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3952 presence, a coming, arrival, advent |
| will be | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| accompanied by | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| working | ἐνέργειαν | energeian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1753 working, activity |
| of Satan | Σατανᾶ | Satana | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4567 an adversary, Satan |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| every kind of | πάσῃ | pasē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| power | δυνάμει | dynamei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1411 might, power, marvelous works |
| sign | σημείοις | sēmeiois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| false | ψεύδους | pseudous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5579 a lie |
| wonder | τέρασιν | terasin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G5059 a wonder, portent |
2 Thessalonians 2:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| every | πάσῃ | pasē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| wicked | ἀδικίας | adikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G93 unrighteousness |
| deception | ἀπάτῃ | apatē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G539 deceit, deception |
| directed against those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| are perishing | ἀπολλυμένοις | apollymenois | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Plural | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| because | ἀνθ’ | anth’ | Preposition | G473 instead of, for |
| they refused | ἐδέξαντο | edexanto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1209 I take, receive, accept, welcome |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| love | ἀγάπην | agapēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G26 love |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| truth | ἀληθείας | alētheias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
| that would have | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| saved | σωθῆναι | sōthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G4982 I save, heal |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Thessalonians 2:3 Matthew 24:4–6 · 1 John 2:18 · Ephesians 5:6 · 1 Timothy 4:1–3 · 2 Thessalonians 2:8–10 · Daniel 7:25 · Daniel 8:25 · 2 Timothy 3:1–3 · 2 Timothy 4:3–4 · John 17:12 · Revelation 13:11–18 · Revelation 13:5–6
2 Thessalonians 2:4 Ezekiel 28:2 · Daniel 7:25 · Isaiah 14:13–14 · Revelation 13:6–7 · Ezekiel 28:6 · Daniel 11:45 · Daniel 7:8 · Daniel 8:9–14 · 1 Corinthians 8:5 · Ezekiel 28:9 · Daniel 11:36
2 Thessalonians 2:5 John 16:4 · 2 Peter 1:15 · Galatians 5:21 · Matthew 16:9
2 Thessalonians 2:7 1 John 4:3 · Revelation 17:7 · 2 Timothy 2:17–18
2 Thessalonians 2:8 Revelation 19:20–21 · 2 Thessalonians 2:3 · Isaiah 11:4 · Revelation 20:10 · Revelation 19:15 · Revelation 2:16 · Daniel 7:10–11 · Titus 2:13 · 1 John 5:18 · 2 Timothy 4:8 · 2 Timothy 1:10 · Hebrews 10:27
2 Thessalonians 2:9 Matthew 24:24 · Revelation 19:20 · Ephesians 2:2 · 2 Corinthians 11:3 · John 4:48 · Mark 13:22 · Deuteronomy 13:1–2 · John 8:44 · Acts 13:10 · Revelation 13:11–15 · 2 Corinthians 4:4 · 2 Corinthians 11:14
2 Thessalonians 2:10 1 Corinthians 1:18 · Proverbs 1:7 · 2 Corinthians 4:2–3 · 2 Peter 2:12 · John 8:45–47 · Romans 16:18 · 1 Corinthians 16:22 · Ephesians 4:14 · 2 Corinthians 11:15 · Romans 2:7–8 · Proverbs 8:17 · 2 Corinthians 2:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.