Daniel
Daniel 8:9–14
9From one of these horns a little horn emerged and grew extensively toward the south and the east and toward the Beautiful Land. 10It grew as high as the host of heaven, and it cast down some of the host and some of the stars to the earth and trampled them. 11It magnified itself, even to the Prince of the host; it removed His daily sacrifice and overthrew the place of His sanctuary. 12And in the rebellion,a the host and the daily sacrifice were given over to the horn, and it flung truth to the ground and prospered in whatever it did.
13Then I heard a holy one speaking, and another holy one said to him, “How long until the fulfillment of the vision of the daily sacrifice, the rebellion that causes desolation, and the surrender of the sanctuary and of the host to be trampled?”
14He said to me, “It will take 2,300 evenings and mornings; then the sanctuary will be properly restored.”
Footnotes
- a 8:12 Or on account of transgression
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Daniel 8:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | וּמִן־ | ū·min- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| one | הָאַחַ֣ת | hā·’a·ḥaṯ | Article; Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| of | מֵהֶ֔ם | mê·hem | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| a | אַחַ֖ת | ’a·ḥaṯ | Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| little | מִצְּעִירָ֑ה | miṣ·ṣə·‘î·rāh | Preposition-m; Adjective - feminine singular | H6810 little, insignificant, young |
| horn | קֶֽרֶן־ | qe·ren- | Noun - feminine singular | H7161 horn |
| emerged | יָצָ֥א | yā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| and grew | וַתִּגְדַּל־ | wat·tiḡ·dal- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| extensively | יֶ֛תֶר | ye·ṯer | Noun - masculine singular | H3499 remainder, excellence, excess |
| toward | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the south | הַנֶּ֥גֶב | han·ne·ḡeḇ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
| and the east | הַמִּזְרָ֖ח | ham·miz·rāḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4217 place of sunrise, east |
| and toward | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Beautiful Land | הַצֶּֽבִי׃ | haṣ·ṣe·ḇî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6643 beauty, honour |
Daniel 8:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It grew as high | וַתִּגְדַּ֖ל | wat·tiḡ·dal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| as | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the host | צְבָ֣א | ṣə·ḇā | Noun - common singular construct | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| of heaven | הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם | haš·šā·mā·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and it cast down | וַתַּפֵּ֥ל | wat·tap·pêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| some of | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the host | הַצָּבָ֥א | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Article; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| and | וּמִן־ | ū·min- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| of the stars | הַכּוֹכָבִ֖ים | hak·kō·w·ḵā·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3556 star |
| to the earth | אַ֛רְצָה | ’ar·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and trampled them | וַֽתִּרְמְסֵֽם׃ | wat·tir·mə·sêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine plural | H7429 trample |
Daniel 8:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It magnified itself | הִגְדִּ֑יל | hiḡ·dîl | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| even to | וְעַ֥ד | wə·‘aḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the Prince | שַֽׂר־ | śar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the host | הַצָּבָ֖א | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Article; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| it removed | הֵרִים | hē·rīm | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7311 be high, exalted, rise |
| His daily sacrifice | הַתָּמִ֔יד | hat·tā·mîḏ | Article; Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| and overthrew | וְהֻשְׁלַ֖ךְ | wə·huš·laḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| the place | מְכ֥וֹן | mə·ḵō·wn | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4349 fixed or established place, foundation |
| of His sanctuary | מִקְדָּשֽׁוֹ׃ | miq·dā·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4720 sacred place, sanctuary |
Daniel 8:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And in the rebellion | בְּפָ֑שַׁע | bə·p̄ā·ša‘ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H6588 transgression |
| the host | וְצָבָ֛א | wə·ṣā·ḇā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| the daily sacrifice | הַתָּמִ֖יד | hat·tā·mîḏ | Article; Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| were given over | תִּנָּתֵ֥ן | tin·nā·ṯên | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| and it flung | וְתַשְׁלֵ֤ךְ | wə·ṯaš·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| truth | אֱמֶת֙ | ’ĕ·meṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
| to the ground | אַ֔רְצָה | ’ar·ṣāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and prospered | וְהִצְלִֽיחָה׃ | wə·hiṣ·lî·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H6743 rush |
| in whatever it did | וְעָשְׂתָ֖ה | wə·‘ā·śə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
Daniel 8:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I heard | וָאֶשְׁמְעָ֥ה | wā·’eš·mə·‘āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H8085 hear |
| a | אֶֽחָד־ | ’e·ḥāḏ- | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| holy one | קָד֖וֹשׁ | qā·ḏō·wōš | Adjective - masculine singular | H6918 sacred, holy |
| speaking | מְדַבֵּ֑ר | mə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| and another | אֶחָ֨ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| holy | קָד֜וֹשׁ | qā·ḏō·wōš | Adjective - masculine singular | H6918 sacred, holy |
| one said | וַיֹּאמֶר֩ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | הַֽמְדַבֵּ֗ר | ham·ḏab·bêr | Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| How | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| long | מָתַ֞י | mā·ṯay | Interrogative | H4970 when? |
| the vision | הֶחָז֤וֹן | he·ḥā·zō·wn | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2377 vision |
| of the daily sacrifice | הַתָּמִיד֙ | hat·tā·mîḏ | Article; Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| the rebellion | וְהַפֶּ֣שַׁע | wə·hap·pe·ša‘ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6588 transgression |
| that causes desolation | שֹׁמֵ֔ם | šō·mêm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
| and the surrender | תֵּ֛ת | têṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| of the sanctuary | וְקֹ֥דֶשׁ | wə·qō·ḏeš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| and of the host | וְצָבָ֖א | wə·ṣā·ḇā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| to be trampled | מִרְמָֽס׃ | mir·mās | Noun - masculine singular | H4823 trampling-place, trampling |
Daniel 8:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | אֵלַ֔י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| It will take | עַ֚ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| 2,300 | אַלְפַּ֖יִם | ’al·pa·yim | Number - md | H505 thousand |
| evenings | עֶ֣רֶב | ‘e·reḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| and mornings | בֹּ֔קֶר | bō·qer | Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| then the sanctuary | קֹֽדֶשׁ׃ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| will be properly restored | וְנִצְדַּ֖ק | wə·niṣ·daq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6663 be just, righteous |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 8:9 Daniel 11:16 · Ezekiel 20:15 · Psalm 48:2 · Daniel 7:8 · Ezekiel 20:6
Daniel 8:10 Isaiah 14:13 · Revelation 12:4 · Daniel 8:7 · Daniel 7:7 · Daniel 11:28 · Daniel 11:33–36
Daniel 8:11 Daniel 12:11 · Revelation 13:5–7 · Ezekiel 46:14 · Daniel 11:31 · Daniel 8:25 · Revelation 17:14 · Isaiah 37:23 · 2 Kings 19:22–23
Daniel 8:12 Jeremiah 12:1 · Isaiah 59:14 · Revelation 13:11–17 · Daniel 11:31–36 · Revelation 13:7 · 2 Thessalonians 2:10–12 · Daniel 11:28
Daniel 8:13 Revelation 11:2 · Daniel 9:27 · Luke 21:24 · Revelation 6:10 · Daniel 4:13 · Daniel 11:31 · Psalm 79:5 · Mark 13:14 · 1 Peter 1:12 · Isaiah 63:18 · 1 Thessalonians 3:13 · Luke 21:20
Daniel 8:14 Daniel 12:7 · Daniel 7:25 · Revelation 11:2–3 · Daniel 12:11 · Isaiah 45:25 · Revelation 12:14 · Daniel 8:26 · Isaiah 1:27 · Revelation 13:5 · Revelation 11:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.