Acts
Acts 28:2–4
2The islanders showed us extraordinary kindness. They kindled a fire and welcomed all of us because it was raining and cold.
3Paul gathered a bundle of sticks, and as he laid them on the fire, a viper, driven out by the heat, fastened itself to his hand. 4When the islanders saw the creature hanging from his hand, they said to one another, “Surely this man is a murderer. Although he was saved from the sea, Justicea has not allowed him to live.”
Footnotes
- a 28:4 Greek Dike; that is, the Greek goddess of justice
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 28:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | οἵ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| islanders | βάρβαροι | barbaroi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G915 a foreigner who speaks neither Greek nor Latin |
| showed | παρεῖχον | pareichon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3930 I offer, provide |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| extraordinary | τυχοῦσαν | tychousan | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5177 I obtain, I happen, perhaps |
| kindness | φιλανθρωπίαν | philanthrōpian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5363 love of mankind, benevolence |
| They kindled | ἅψαντες | hapsantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G681 I kindle, light |
| a fire | πυρὰν | pyran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4443 a fire |
| welcomed | προσελάβοντο | proselabonto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G4355 I take to myself, welcome |
| all | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| of us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| because | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| raining | ὑετὸν | hyeton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5205 rain |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| cold | ψῦχος | psychos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5592 cold |
Acts 28:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paul | Παύλου | Paulou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| gathered | Συστρέψαντος | Systrepsantos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4962 I roll or gather together |
| a | τι | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| bundle | πλῆθος | plēthos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4128 a multitude |
| of sticks | φρυγάνων | phryganōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5434 a dry stick for burning |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| as he laid | ἐπιθέντος | epithentos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2007 I put, place upon, lay on |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| fire | πυράν | pyran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4443 a fire |
| a viper | ἔχιδνα | echidna | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2191 a serpent, snake, viper |
| driven | ἐξελθοῦσα | exelthousa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| out | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| by the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| heat | θέρμης | thermēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2329 heat |
| fastened | καθῆψεν | kathēpsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2510 I lay hold of, fasten on to |
| to | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| hand | χειρὸς | cheiros | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
Acts 28:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| islanders | βάρβαροι | barbaroi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G915 a foreigner who speaks neither Greek nor Latin |
| saw | εἶδον | eidon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| creature | θηρίον | thērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2342 a wild beast, animal |
| hanging | κρεμάμενον | kremamenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2910 I hang up, suspend |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| hand | χειρὸς | cheiros | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
| they said | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| one another | ἀλλήλους | allēlous | Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G240 one another |
| Surely | Πάντως | Pantōs | Adverb | G3843 entirely, in every way, certainly |
| this | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| man | ἄνθρωπος | anthrōpos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a murderer | φονεύς | phoneus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5406 a murderer |
| was saved | διασωθέντα | diasōthenta | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1295 I save, bring safely to |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| sea | θαλάσσης | thalassēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2281 the sea, lake |
| Justice | Δίκη | Dikē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1349 justice, judicial hearing, punishment |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| allowed | εἴασεν | eiasen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1439 I allow, permit, leave |
| to live | ζῆν | zēn | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2198 I live |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 28:2 Hebrews 13:2 · Romans 1:14 · Colossians 3:11 · 2 Corinthians 11:27 · Acts 28:4 · Proverbs 24:11–12 · Matthew 10:42 · 1 Corinthians 14:11
Acts 28:3 Matthew 23:33 · Matthew 12:34
Acts 28:4 Luke 13:2 · Luke 13:4 · Acts 28:2 · John 7:24 · Acts 28:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.