Amos
Amos 3:10–11
10“For they know not how to do right,”
declares the LORD.
“They store up violence and destruction
in their citadels.”
11Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says:
“An enemyc will surround the land;
he will pull down your strongholds
and plunder your citadels.”
Footnotes
- c 3:11 Or An adversary
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Amos 3:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For they know | יָדְע֥וּ | yā·ḏə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3045 know |
| not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| how to do | עֲשׂוֹת־ | ‘ă·śō·wṯ- | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| right | נְכֹחָ֖ה | nə·ḵō·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5229 straightforwardness, integrity, truth |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| They store up | הָאֽוֹצְרִ֛ים | hā·’ō·wṣ·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H686 lay up, store up |
| violence | חָמָ֥ס | ḥā·mās | Noun - masculine singular | H2555 violence, wrong |
| and destruction | וָשֹׁ֖ד | wā·šōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7701 violence, havoc, devastation, ruin |
| in their citadels | בְּאַרְמְנֽוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃פ | bə·’ar·mə·nō·w·ṯê·hem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H759 citadel |
Amos 3:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֗ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| this is what | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| An enemy | צַ֖ר | ṣar | Noun - masculine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
| will surround | וּסְבִ֣יב | ū·sə·ḇîḇ | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| the land | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| he will pull down | וְהוֹרִ֤ד | wə·hō·w·riḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| your strongholds | עֻזֵּ֔ךְ | ‘uz·zêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H5797 strength, might |
| and plunder | וְנָבֹ֖זּוּ | wə·nā·ḇōz·zū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H962 spoil, plunder |
| your citadels | אַרְמְנוֹתָֽיִךְ׃ | ’ar·mə·nō·w·ṯā·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H759 citadel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Amos 3:10 Zephaniah 1:9 · Jeremiah 4:22 · Psalm 14:4 · Zechariah 5:3–4
Amos 3:11 2 Kings 18:9–11 · 2 Kings 17:3–6 · Amos 6:14 · Amos 2:5 · 2 Kings 15:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.