Amos
Amos 8:9–10
9And in that day,
declares the Lord GOD,
I will make the sun go down at noon,
and I will darken the earth in the daytime.
10I will turn your feasts into mourning
and all your songs into lamentation.
I will cause everyone to wear sackcloth
and every head to be shaved.
I will make it like a time of mourning for an only son,
and its outcome like a bitter day.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Amos 8:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And in that | הַה֗וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| declares | נְאֻם֙ | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| I will make the sun | הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ | haš·še·meš | Article; Noun - common singular | H8121 sun |
| go down | וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י | wə·hê·ḇê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| at noon | בַּֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם | baṣ·ṣā·ho·rā·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6672 midday, noon |
| and I will darken | וְהַחֲשַׁכְתִּ֥י | wə·ha·ḥă·šaḵ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2821 be, grow dark |
| the earth | לָאָ֖רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| in the daytime | בְּי֥וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
Amos 8:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will turn | וְהָפַכְתִּ֨י | wə·hā·p̄aḵ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| your feasts | חַגֵּיכֶ֜ם | ḥag·gê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| into mourning | לְאֵ֗בֶל | lə·’ê·ḇel | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H60 mourning |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your songs | שִֽׁירֵיכֶם֙ | šî·rê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H7892 song |
| into lamentation | לְקִינָ֔ה | lə·qî·nāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H7015 elegy, dirge |
| I will cause everyone | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| to wear | וְהַעֲלֵיתִ֤י | wə·ha·‘ă·lê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| sackcloth | שָׂ֔ק | śāq | Noun - masculine singular | H8242 sack, sackcloth |
| and every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| head | רֹ֖אשׁ | rōš | Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| to be shaved | קָרְחָ֑ה | qā·rə·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7144 baldness, bald spot |
| I will make it like | וְשַׂמְתִּ֙יהָ֙ | wə·śam·tî·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| a time of mourning | כְּאֵ֣בֶל | kə·’ê·ḇel | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H60 mourning |
| for an only son | יָחִ֔יד | yā·ḥîḏ | Adjective - masculine singular | H3173 only one, solitary |
| and its outcome | וְאַחֲרִיתָ֖הּ | wə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H319 after-part, end |
| like a bitter | מָֽר׃ | mār | Adjective - masculine singular | H4751 bitter, bitterness |
| day | כְּי֥וֹם | kə·yō·wm | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Amos 8:9 Mark 15:33 · Matthew 27:45 · Jeremiah 15:9 · Luke 23:44 · Matthew 24:29 · Micah 3:6 · Isaiah 59:9–10 · Amos 5:8 · Job 5:14 · Isaiah 13:10 · Revelation 6:12 · Amos 4:13
Amos 8:10 Jeremiah 6:26 · Zechariah 12:10 · Jeremiah 48:37 · Ezekiel 7:18 · Job 20:23 · Isaiah 15:2–3 · Luke 7:12–13 · Hosea 2:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.