Daniel
Daniel 4:17
17This decision is the decree of the watchers,
the verdict declared by the holy ones,
so that the living will know
that the Most High rules over the kingdom of mankind
and gives it to whom He wishes,
setting over it the lowliest of men.’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This decision | פִּתְגָמָ֔א | piṯ·ḡā·mā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H6600 command, word, affair |
| is the decree | בִּגְזֵרַ֤ת | biḡ·zê·raṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H1510 decree |
| of the watchers | עִירִין֙ | ‘î·rîn | Noun - masculine plural | H5894 waking, or wakeful, one |
| the verdict | שְׁאֵֽלְתָ֑א | šə·’ê·lə·ṯā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H7595 question, judicial decision, mandate |
| declared | וּמֵאמַ֥ר | ū·mê·mar | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3983 word |
| by the holy ones | קַדִּישִׁ֖ין | qad·dî·šîn | Adjective - masculine plural | H6922 holy |
| so that | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5705 even to, until |
| the living | חַ֠יַּיָּא | ḥay·yay·yā | Adjective - masculine plural determinate | H2417 living |
| will know | יִנְדְּע֣וּן | yin·də·‘ūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3046 know |
| that | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| the Most High | עִלָּיָא | ʿil·lå̄·yå̄ | Adjective - masculine singular determinate | H5943 highest |
| rules | שַׁלִּ֨יט | šal·lîṭ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7990 having mastery, ruling |
| over the kingdom | בְּמַלְכ֣וּת | bə·mal·ḵūṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| of mankind | אֱנוֹשָׁא | ʾɛ̆·nō·šå̄ | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H606 man, mankind |
| and gives it | יִתְּנִנַּ֔הּ | yit·tə·nin·nah | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5415 give |
| to whom | וּלְמַן־ | ū·lə·man- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Interrogative | H4479 who? |
| He wishes | יִצְבֵּא֙ | yiṣ·bê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6634 please |
| setting | יְקִ֥ים | yə·qîm | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6966 arise, stand |
| over it | עֲלַיַּהּ׃ | ʿă·lay·yah | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| the lowliest | וּשְׁפַ֥ל | ū·šə·p̄al | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H8215 low |
| of men | אֲנָשִׁ֖ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H606 man, mankind |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 2:21 · Daniel 4:25 · Psalm 75:6–7 · 1 Samuel 2:8 · Jeremiah 27:5–7 · Daniel 5:18–21 · Psalm 113:7–8 · 1 Corinthians 1:28 · Daniel 11:21 · Daniel 4:32–35 · Psalm 83:17–18 · Exodus 9:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.