Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 21:18–19
18If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who does not obey his father and mother and does not listen to them when disciplined, 19his father and mother are to lay hold of him and bring him to the elders of his city, to the gate of his hometown,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 21:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| a man | לְאִ֗ישׁ | lə·’îš | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| has | יִהְיֶ֣ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a stubborn | סוֹרֵ֣ר | sō·w·rêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5637 be stubborn, rebellious |
| and rebellious | וּמוֹרֶ֔ה | ū·mō·w·reh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4784 be contentious, refractory, rebellious |
| son | בֵּ֚ן | bên | Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| who does not | אֵינֶ֣נּוּ | ’ê·nen·nū | Adverb; third person masculine singular | H369 nothing, nought |
| obey | שֹׁמֵ֔עַ | šō·mê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| his father | אָבִ֖יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| and mother | אִמּ֑וֹ | ’im·mōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| and | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| does not listen | יִשְׁמַ֖ע | yiš·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| to them | אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| when disciplined | וְיסְּר֣וּ | ws·sə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3256 discipline, chasten, admonish |
Deuteronomy 21:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| his father | אָבִ֣יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| and mother | וְאִמּ֑וֹ | wə·’im·mōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H517 mother |
| are to lay hold | וְתָ֥פְשׂוּ | wə·ṯā·p̄ə·śū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8610 lay hold of, wield |
| of him | ב֖וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and bring | וְהוֹצִ֧יאוּ | wə·hō·w·ṣî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3318 go or come out |
| him | אֹת֛וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the elders | זִקְנֵ֥י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of his city | עִיר֖וֹ | ‘î·rōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5892 excitement |
| to | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the gate | שַׁ֥עַר | ša·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| of his hometown | מְקֹמֽוֹ׃ | mə·qō·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 21:18 Leviticus 19:3 · Exodus 20:12 · Hebrews 12:9–11 · Amos 4:11–12 · Proverbs 20:20 · Proverbs 23:13–14 · Proverbs 29:17 · Proverbs 19:18 · Ephesians 6:1–3 · Isaiah 1:5 · Proverbs 30:17 · Isaiah 1:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.