Ephesians
Ephesians 5:18–20
18Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to reckless indiscretion. Instead, be filled with the Spirit.
19Speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs. Sing and make music in your hearts to the Lord, 20always giving thanks to God the Father for everything in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ephesians 5:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| get drunk | μεθύσκεσθε | methyskesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G3182 I make drunk |
| on wine | οἴνῳ | oinō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3631 wine |
| which | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| leads to | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| reckless indiscretion | ἀσωτία | asōtia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G810 wantonness, profligacy |
| Instead | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| be filled | πληροῦσθε | plērousthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Spirit | Πνεύματι | Pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
Ephesians 5:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speak | λαλοῦντες | lalountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2980 I speak, say |
| to one another | ἑαυτοῖς | heautois | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| psalms | ψαλμοῖς | psalmois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G5568 a psalm |
| hymns | ὕμνοις | hymnois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G5215 a hymn, sacred song |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| spiritual | πνευματικαῖς | pneumatikais | Adjective - Dative Feminine Plural | G4152 spiritual |
| songs | ᾠδαῖς | ōdais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G5603 an ode, song |
| Sing | ᾄδοντες | adontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G103 I sing |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| make music | ψάλλοντες | psallontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5567 I sing psalms |
| in | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| hearts | καρδίᾳ | kardia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
Ephesians 5:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| always | πάντοτε | pantote | Adverb | G3842 always, at all times |
| giving thanks | εὐχαριστοῦντες | eucharistountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2168 I thank, give thanks |
| to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| Father | Πατρί | Patri | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| for | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| everything | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| name | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| of our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ephesians 5:18 Luke 1:15 · Romans 13:13 · Proverbs 20:1 · Galatians 5:21–25 · Acts 11:24 · Isaiah 5:22 · 1 Corinthians 5:11 · Proverbs 23:29–35 · Luke 11:13 · 1 Thessalonians 5:7 · Acts 2:13–18 · Proverbs 23:20–21
Ephesians 5:19 Colossians 3:16 · 1 Corinthians 14:26 · Psalm 95:2 · Acts 16:25 · Psalm 147:7 · James 5:13 · Psalm 105:2–3 · John 4:23–24 · Psalm 62:8 · Isaiah 65:14 · Psalm 86:12 · Matthew 26:30
Ephesians 5:20 Colossians 3:17 · 1 Thessalonians 5:18 · Hebrews 13:15 · Philippians 4:6 · Ephesians 5:4 · 2 Thessalonians 1:3 · Psalm 34:1 · Isaiah 63:7 · John 14:13–14 · Job 1:21 · 2 Thessalonians 2:13 · 1 Corinthians 1:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.