Exodus
Exodus 20:24–26
24You are to make for Me an altar of earth, and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and peace offerings, your sheep and goats and cattle. In every place where I cause My name to be remembered, I will come to you and bless you.
25Now if you make an altar of stones for Me, you must not build it with stones shaped by tools; for if you use a chisel on it, you will defile it. 26And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’’’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 20:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are to make | תַּעֲשֶׂה־ | ta·‘ă·śeh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| for Me | לִּי֒ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| an altar | מִזְבַּ֣ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of earth | אֲדָמָה֮ | ’ă·ḏā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| and sacrifice | וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ | wə·zā·ḇaḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| on it | עָלָ֗יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| your burnt offerings | עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ | ‘ō·lō·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and peace offerings | שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ | šə·lā·me·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H8002 sacrifice for alliance or friendship, 'peace-offering' |
| your sheep and goats | צֹֽאנְךָ֖ | ṣō·nə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and cattle | בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ | bə·qā·re·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| In every | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| place | הַמָּקוֹם֙ | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I cause My name | שְׁמִ֔י | šə·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| to be remembered | אַזְכִּ֣יר | ’az·kîr | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H2142 remember |
| I will come | אָב֥וֹא | ’ā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to you | אֵלֶ֖יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| and bless you | וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ׃ | ū·ḇê·raḵ·tî·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
Exodus 20:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you make | תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ | ta·‘ă·śeh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| an altar | מִזְבַּ֤ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of stones | אֲבָנִים֙ | ’ă·ḇā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| for Me | לִּ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| you must not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| build | תִבְנֶ֥ה | ṯiḇ·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| it | אֶתְהֶ֖ן | ’eṯ·hen | Direct object marker; third person feminine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| with stones shaped by tools | גָּזִ֑ית | gā·zîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1496 a cutting, hewing |
| for if | כִּ֧י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you use | הֵנַ֥פְתָּ | hê·nap̄·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5130 move to and fro, wave, besprinkle |
| a chisel | חַרְבְּךָ֛ | ḥar·bə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2719 sword |
| on it | עָלֶ֖יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| you will defile it | וַתְּחַֽלְלֶֽהָ׃ | wat·tə·ḥal·le·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2490 bore, pierce |
Exodus 20:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you must not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go up | תַעֲלֶ֥ה | ṯa·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| My altar | מִזְבְּחִ֑י | miz·bə·ḥî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4196 altar |
| on steps | בְמַעֲלֹ֖ת | ḇə·ma·‘ă·lōṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural | H4609 what comes up |
| lest | אֲשֶׁ֛ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| your nakedness | עֶרְוָתְךָ֖ | ‘er·wā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6172 nakedness, pudenda |
| be exposed | תִגָּלֶ֥ה | ṯig·gā·leh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| on it | עָלָֽיו׃פ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 20:24 Deuteronomy 12:5 · Psalm 132:13–14 · 2 Chronicles 6:6 · 1 Kings 9:3 · 2 Chronicles 7:16 · Deuteronomy 12:11 · Deuteronomy 16:11 · Deuteronomy 26:2 · 2 Chronicles 12:13 · Ezra 6:12 · Numbers 6:24–27 · 1 Kings 8:29
Exodus 20:25 Deuteronomy 27:5–6 · Joshua 8:31
Exodus 20:26 1 Peter 1:16 · Ecclesiastes 5:1 · Leviticus 10:3 · Psalm 89:7 · Hebrews 12:28–29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.