Exodus
Exodus 23:23–24
23For My angel will go before you and bring you into the land of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Canaanites, Hivites, and Jebusites, and I will annihilate them.
24You must not bow down to their gods or serve them or follow their practices. Instead, you are to demolish them and smash their sacred stones to pieces.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 23:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| My angel | מַלְאָכִי֮ | mal·’ā·ḵî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4397 messenger |
| will go | יֵלֵ֣ךְ | yê·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| before you | לְפָנֶיךָ֒ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| and bring you | וֶהֱבִֽיאֲךָ֗ | we·hĕ·ḇî·’ă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the land of the Amorites | הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ | hā·’ĕ·mō·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
| Hittites | וְהַ֣חִתִּ֔י | wə·ha·ḥit·tî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2850 Hittite(s) |
| Perizzites | וְהַפְּרִזִּי֙ | wə·hap·pə·riz·zî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6522 Perizzite |
| Canaanites | וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י | wə·hak·kə·na·‘ă·nî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3669 trader, merchant |
| Hivites | הַחִוִּ֖י | ha·ḥiw·wî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2340 Chivvite |
| and Jebusites | וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י | wə·hay·ḇū·sî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2983 Jebusite, Jebusites |
| and I will annihilate them | וְהִכְחַדְתִּֽיו׃ | wə·hiḵ·ḥaḏ·tîw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H3582 hide, efface |
Exodus 23:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You must not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| bow down | תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֤ה | ṯiš·ta·ḥă·weh | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7812 bow down |
| to their gods | לֵאלֹֽהֵיהֶם֙ | lê·lō·hê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| or serve them | תָֽעָבְדֵ֔ם | ṯā·‘ā·ḇə·ḏêm | Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| or | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| follow | תַעֲשֶׂ֖ה | ṯa·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| their practices | כְּמַֽעֲשֵׂיהֶ֑ם | kə·ma·‘ă·śê·hem | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4639 deed, work |
| Instead | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you are to demolish them | הָרֵס֙ | hā·rês | Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute | H2040 throw down, break or tear down |
| and smash their sacred stones | מַצֵּבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ | maṣ·ṣê·ḇō·ṯê·hem | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4676 pillar, maƒƒ¢b¹ , stump |
| to pieces | וְשַׁבֵּ֥ר | wə·šab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute | H7665 break, break in pieces |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 23:23 Exodus 23:20 · Isaiah 5:13 · Genesis 34:2 · Genesis 15:19–21
Exodus 23:24 Exodus 20:5 · Numbers 33:52 · Deuteronomy 12:30–31 · Deuteronomy 12:3 · Deuteronomy 7:5 · Leviticus 18:3 · Psalm 106:35–38 · Exodus 32:20 · 2 Chronicles 33:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.