Ezekiel
Ezekiel 16:4–6
4On the day of your birth your cord was not cut, nor were you washed with water for cleansing. You were not rubbed with salt or wrapped in cloths. 5No one cared enough for you to do even one of these things out of compassion for you. Instead, you were thrown out into the open field, because you were despised on the day of your birth.
6Then I passed by and saw you wallowing in your blood, and as you lay there in your blood I said to you, ‘Live!’ There I said to you, ‘Live!’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 16:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the day | בְּי֨וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| of your birth | וּמוֹלְדוֹתַ֗יִךְ | ū·mō·wl·ḏō·w·ṯa·yiḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H4138 nativity, lineage, native country |
| your cord | שָׁרֵּ֔ךְ | šār·rêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H8270 navel-string |
| was not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| cut | כָרַּ֣ת | ḵār·raṯ | Verb - QalPass - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| nor | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| were you washed | רֻחַ֖צְתְּ | ru·ḥaṣt | Verb - Pual - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe |
| with water | וּבְמַ֥יִם | ū·ḇə·ma·yim | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| for cleansing | לְמִשְׁעִ֑י | lə·miš·‘î | Preposition-l; Adverb | H4935 cleansing |
| You were not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| rubbed with salt | וְהָמְלֵ֙חַ֙ | wə·hā·mə·lê·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Infinitive absolute | H4414 tear away |
| or wrapped in cloths | וְהָחְתֵּ֖ל | wə·hā·ḥə·têl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Infinitive absolute | H2853 entwine, enwrap |
Ezekiel 16:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| one cared enough | חָ֨סָה | ḥā·sāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2347 pity, look upon with compassion |
| for you | עָלַ֜יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| to do | לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| even one | אַחַ֥ת | ’a·ḥaṯ | Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| of these things | מֵאֵ֖לֶּה | mê·’êl·leh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| out of compassion | לְחֻמְלָ֣ה | lə·ḥum·lāh | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine singular | H2550 spare |
| for you | עָלָ֑יִךְ | ‘ā·lā·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| Instead | וַֽתֻּשְׁלְכִ֞י | wat·tuš·lə·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| you were thrown out | וַֽתֻּשְׁלְכִ֞י | wat·tuš·lə·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the open | פְּנֵ֤י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| field | הַשָּׂדֶה֙ | haś·śā·ḏeh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| because you | נַפְשֵׁ֔ךְ | nap̄·šêḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| were despised | בְּגֹ֣עַל | bə·ḡō·‘al | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1604 loathing |
| on the day | בְּי֖וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| of your birth | הֻלֶּ֥דֶת | hul·le·ḏeṯ | Verb - Hofal - Infinitive construct | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
Ezekiel 16:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I passed | וָאֶעֱבֹ֤ר | wā·’e·‘ĕ·ḇōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| by | עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| and saw | וָֽאֶרְאֵ֔ךְ | wā·’er·’êḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; second person feminine singular | H7200 see |
| you wallowing | מִתְבּוֹסֶ֖סֶת | miṯ·bō·w·se·seṯ | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - feminine singular | H947 tread down, trample |
| in your blood | בְּדָמָ֑יִךְ | bə·ḏā·mā·yiḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H1818 blood |
| and as you lay there in your blood | בְּדָמַ֣יִךְ | bə·ḏā·ma·yiḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H1818 blood |
| I said | וָאֹ֤מַר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| to you | לָךְ֙ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| Live | חֲיִ֔י | ḥă·yî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H2421 live |
| I said | וָאֹ֥מַר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| to you | לָ֖ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| Live | חֲיִֽי׃ | ḥă·yî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H2421 live |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 16:4 Hosea 2:3 · Genesis 15:13 · Joshua 24:2 · Exodus 5:16–21 · Deuteronomy 15:15 · Luke 2:12 · Acts 7:6–7 · Luke 2:7 · Exodus 2:23–24 · Deuteronomy 5:6
Ezekiel 16:5 Deuteronomy 32:10 · Genesis 21:10 · Exodus 1:22 · Lamentations 4:3 · Numbers 19:16 · Isaiah 49:15
Ezekiel 16:6 Ephesians 2:4–5 · Titus 3:3–7 · John 5:25 · Acts 7:34 · Exodus 19:4–6 · Matthew 5:13 · Exodus 2:24–25 · Deuteronomy 9:4 · Exodus 3:7–8 · Psalm 105:10–15 · Isaiah 51:23 · Micah 7:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.