Ezekiel
Ezekiel 16:45–46
45You are the daughter of your mother, who despised her husband and children. You are the sister of your sisters, who despised their husbands and children. Your mother was a Hittite and your father an Amorite. 46Your older sister was Samaria, who lived with her daughters to your north; and your younger sister was Sodom, who lived with her daughters to your south.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 16:45
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַ֔תְּ | ’at | Pronoun - second person feminine singular | H859 thou |
| are the daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of your mother | אִמֵּ֣ךְ | ’im·mêḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H517 mother |
| who despised | גֹּעֶ֥לֶת | gō·‘e·leṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H1602 abhor, loathe |
| her husband | אִישָׁ֖הּ | ’î·šāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H376 man |
| and children | וּבָנֶ֑יהָ | ū·ḇā·ne·hā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H1121 son |
| You | אַ֗תְּ | ’at | Pronoun - second person feminine singular | H859 thou |
| are the sister | וַאֲח֨וֹת | wa·’ă·ḥō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H269 sister |
| of your sisters | אֲחוֹתֵ֜ךְ | ’ă·ḥō·w·ṯêḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H269 sister |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| despised | גָּֽעֲ֙לוּ֙ | gā·‘ă·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1602 abhor, loathe |
| their husbands | אַנְשֵׁיהֶ֣ן | ’an·šê·hen | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| and children | וּבְנֵיהֶ֔ן | ū·ḇə·nê·hen | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine plural | H1121 son |
| Your mother | אִמְּכֶ֣ן | ’im·mə·ḵen | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine plural | H517 mother |
| was a Hittite | חִתִּ֔ית | ḥit·tîṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2850 Hittite(s) |
| and your father | וַאֲבִיכֶ֖ן | wa·’ă·ḇî·ḵen | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine plural | H1 father |
| an Amorite | אֱמֹרִֽי׃ | ’ĕ·mō·rî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
Ezekiel 16:46
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your older | הַגְּדוֹלָ֤ה | hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| sister | וַאֲחוֹתֵ֨ךְ | wa·’ă·ḥō·w·ṯêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H269 sister |
| was Samaria | שֹֽׁמְרוֹן֙ | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| who | הִ֣יא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| lived | הַיּוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת | hay·yō·wō·še·ḇeṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| with her daughters | וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָ | ū·ḇə·nō·w·ṯe·hā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H1323 daughter |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your north | שְׂמֹאולֵ֑ךְ | śə·mō·w·lêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H8040 the left |
| and your younger | הַקְּטַנָּ֣ה | haq·qə·ṭan·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H6996 small, young, unimportant |
| sister | וַאֲחוֹתֵ֞ךְ | wa·’ă·ḥō·w·ṯêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H269 sister |
| was Sodom | סְדֹ֖ם | sə·ḏōm | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5467 Sodom |
| who lived | הַיּוֹשֶׁ֙בֶת֙ | hay·yō·wō·še·ḇeṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| with her daughters | וּבְנוֹתֶֽיהָ׃ | ū·ḇə·nō·w·ṯe·hā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H1323 daughter |
| to | מִמֵּ֗ךְ | mim·mêḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| your south | מִֽימִינֵ֔ךְ | mî·mî·nêḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H3225 right hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 16:45 Zechariah 11:8 · Isaiah 1:4 · Ezekiel 23:2 · Deuteronomy 12:31 · Ezekiel 16:15 · Ezekiel 23:37–39 · Ezekiel 16:8
Ezekiel 16:46 Ezekiel 23:4 · Ezekiel 16:53–56 · Ezekiel 16:48–49 · Genesis 13:10–13 · Jeremiah 3:8–11 · Ezekiel 16:51 · Ezekiel 16:61
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.