Genesis
Genesis 13:10–13
10And Lot looked out and saw that the whole plain of the Jordan, all the way to Zoar, was well watered like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt. (This was before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah.) 11So Lot chose the whole plain of the Jordan for himself and set out toward the east. And Abram and Lot parted company.
12Abram lived in the land of Canaan, but Lot settled in the cities of the plain and pitched his tent toward Sodom. 13But the men of Sodom were wicked, sinning greatly against the LORD.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 13:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Lot | ל֣וֹט | lō·wṭ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3876 Lot |
| looked out | וַיִּשָּׂא־ | way·yiś·śā- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| and saw | וַיַּרְא֙ | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| that the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| plain | כִּכַּ֣ר | kik·kar | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3603 a round |
| of the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| all the way | בֹּאֲכָ֖ה | bō·’ă·ḵāh | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Zoar | צֹֽעַר׃ | ṣō·‘ar | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6820 Tsoar |
| was well watered | מַשְׁקֶ֑ה | maš·qeh | Noun - masculine singular | H4945 butler, cup-bearer |
| like the garden | כְּגַן־ | kə·ḡan- | Preposition-k; Noun - common singular construct | H1588 enclosure, garden |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| like the land | כְּאֶ֣רֶץ | kə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| This was before | לִפְנֵ֣י׀ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| destroyed | שַׁחֵ֣ת | ša·ḥêṯ | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| Sodom | סְדֹם֙ | sə·ḏōm | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5467 Sodom |
| and Gomorrah | עֲמֹרָ֔ה | ‘ă·mō·rāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6017 Gomorrah |
Genesis 13:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Lot | ל֗וֹט | lō·wṭ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3876 Lot |
| chose | וַיִּבְחַר־ | way·yiḇ·ḥar- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| the whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| plain | כִּכַּ֣ר | kik·kar | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3603 a round |
| of the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| for himself | ל֣וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| set out | וַיִּסַּ֥ע | way·yis·sa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5265 pull out or up, set out, journey |
| toward the east | מִקֶּ֑דֶם | miq·qe·ḏem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H6924 front, east, aforetime |
| And | וַיִּפָּ֣רְד֔וּ | way·yip·pā·rə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6504 divide |
| company | מֵעַ֥ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
Genesis 13:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abram | אַבְרָ֖ם | ’aḇ·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H87 Abram |
| lived | יָשַׁ֣ב | yā·šaḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the land | בְּאֶֽרֶץ־ | bə·’e·reṣ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Canaan | כְּנָ֑עַן | kə·nā·‘an | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3667 Canaan |
| but Lot | וְל֗וֹט | wə·lō·wṭ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3876 Lot |
| settled | יָשַׁב֙ | yā·šaḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the cities | בְּעָרֵ֣י | bə·‘ā·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| of the plain | הַכִּכָּ֔ר | hak·kik·kār | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3603 a round |
| and pitched | וַיֶּאֱהַ֖ל | way·ye·’ĕ·hal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H167 tent, move tent |
| toward | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| Sodom | סְדֹֽם׃ | sə·ḏōm | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5467 Sodom |
Genesis 13:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the men | וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י | wə·’an·šê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of Sodom | סְדֹ֔ם | sə·ḏōm | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5467 Sodom |
| were wicked | רָעִ֖ים | rā·‘îm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7451 bad, evil |
| sinning | וְחַטָּאִ֑ים | wə·ḥaṭ·ṭā·’îm | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural | H2400 sinful |
| greatly | מְאֹֽד׃ | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| against the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 13:10 Deuteronomy 34:3 · Isaiah 51:3 · Genesis 14:8 · Genesis 2:8–10 · Ezekiel 28:13 · Genesis 14:2 · Joel 2:3 · Ezekiel 31:8 · Numbers 32:1–42 · 1 Kings 7:46 · 1 John 2:15–16
Genesis 13:11 Genesis 13:9 · 1 Peter 2:17 · Psalm 119:63 · Proverbs 27:10 · Hebrews 10:25
Genesis 13:12 Genesis 19:29 · Genesis 19:1 · Genesis 14:12
Genesis 13:13 2 Peter 2:10 · 2 Peter 2:6–8 · Jude 1:7 · Isaiah 3:8–9 · Romans 1:27 · Jeremiah 23:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.