Ezekiel
Ezekiel 23:4–5
4The older was named Oholah,a and her sister was named Oholibah.b They became Mine and gave birth to sons and daughters. As for their identities, Oholah is Samaria, and Oholibah is Jerusalem.
5Oholah prostituted herself while she was still Mine. She lusted after her lovers, the Assyrians — warriors
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 23:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The older | הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ | hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| was named | וּשְׁמוֹתָ֗ן | ū·šə·mō·w·ṯān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine plural | H8034 name |
| Oholah | אָהֳלָ֤ה | ’ā·ho·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H170 Oholah |
| and her sister | אֲחוֹתָ֔הּ | ’ă·ḥō·w·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H269 sister |
| Oholibah | וְאָהֳלִיבָ֣ה | wə·’ā·ho·lî·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H172 Oholiba |
| They became | וַתִּֽהְיֶ֣ינָה | wat·tih·ye·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| Mine | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| and gave birth to | וַתֵּלַ֖דְנָה | wat·tê·laḏ·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| sons | בָּנִ֣ים | bā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבָנ֑וֹת | ū·ḇā·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H1323 daughter |
| their identities | וּשְׁמוֹתָ֕ן | ū·šə·mō·w·ṯān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine plural | H8034 name |
| Oholah | אָהֳלָ֔ה | ’ā·ho·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H170 Oholah |
| Samaria | שֹׁמְר֣וֹן | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| and Oholibah | אָהֳלִיבָֽה׃ | ’ā·ho·lî·ḇāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H172 Oholiba |
| is Jerusalem | וִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | wî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Ezekiel 23:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oholah | אָהֳלָ֖ה | ’ā·ho·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H170 Oholah |
| prostituted herself | וַתִּ֥זֶן | wat·ti·zen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| while she was still Mine | תַּחְתָּ֑י | taḥ·tāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H8478 the under part |
| She lusted | וַתַּעְגַּב֙ | wat·ta‘·gaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5689 have inordinate affection, lust |
| after | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| her lovers | מְאַהֲבֶ֔יהָ | mə·’a·hă·ḇe·hā | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H157 love |
| the Assyrians | אַשּׁ֖וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| warriors | קְרוֹבִֽים׃ | qə·rō·w·ḇîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7138 near |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 23:4 Ezekiel 16:8
Ezekiel 23:5 2 Kings 15:19 · 2 Kings 16:7 · 2 Kings 17:3 · Hosea 5:13 · Hosea 8:9–10 · Jeremiah 50:38 · Ezekiel 16:28 · 2 Kings 17:7–18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.