Ezekiel

Ezekiel 23:4–5

4The older was named Oholah,a and her sister was named Oholibah.b They became Mine and gave birth to sons and daughters. As for their identities, Oholah is Samaria, and Oholibah is Jerusalem.

5Oholah prostituted herself while she was still Mine. She lusted after her lovers, the Assyrians — warriors

Footnotes

  • a 23:4 Oholah means her own tent or she worships at a tent shrine, a metaphor for Samaria as an adulteress with Assyria.
  • b 23:4 Oholibah means the tent is in her or she is a tent shrine, a metaphor for Jerusalem as an adulterous wife.

Read all of Ezekiel 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Ezekiel 23:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The olderהַגְּדוֹלָה֙hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāhArticle; Adjective - feminine singularH1419 great
was namedוּשְׁמוֹתָ֗ןū·šə·mō·w·ṯānConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine pluralH8034 name
Oholahאָהֳלָ֤ה’ā·ho·lāhNoun - proper - feminine singularH170 Oholah
and her sisterאֲחוֹתָ֔הּ’ă·ḥō·w·ṯāhNoun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singularH269 sister
Oholibahוְאָהֳלִיבָ֣הwə·’ā·ho·lî·ḇāhConjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singularH172 Oholiba
They becameוַתִּֽהְיֶ֣ינָהwat·tih·ye·nāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine pluralH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
Mineלִ֔יlîPreposition; first person common singular
and gave birth toוַתֵּלַ֖דְנָהwat·tê·laḏ·nāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine pluralH3205 bear, bring forth, beget
sonsבָּנִ֣יםbā·nîmNoun - masculine pluralH1121 son
and daughtersוּבָנ֑וֹתū·ḇā·nō·wṯConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine pluralH1323 daughter
their identitiesוּשְׁמוֹתָ֕ןū·šə·mō·w·ṯānConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine pluralH8034 name
Oholahאָהֳלָ֔ה’ā·ho·lāhNoun - proper - feminine singularH170 Oholah
Samariaשֹׁמְר֣וֹןšō·mə·rō·wnNoun - proper - feminine singularH8111 Shomeron
and Oholibahאָהֳלִיבָֽה׃’ā·ho·lî·ḇāhNoun - proper - feminine singularH172 Oholiba
is Jerusalemוִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םwî·rū·šā·limConjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3389 Jerusalem

Ezekiel 23:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Oholahאָהֳלָ֖ה’ā·ho·lāhNoun - proper - feminine singularH170 Oholah
prostituted herselfוַתִּ֥זֶןwat·ti·zenConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH2181 commit fornication, be a harlot
while she was still Mineתַּחְתָּ֑יtaḥ·tāyPreposition; first person common singularH8478 the under part
She lustedוַתַּעְגַּב֙wat·ta‘·gaḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH5689 have inordinate affection, lust
afterעַֽל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
her loversמְאַהֲבֶ֔יהָmə·’a·hă·ḇe·hāVerb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singularH157 love
the Assyriansאַשּׁ֖וּר’aš·šūrNoun - proper - feminine singularH804 Asshur, Assyria
warriorsקְרוֹבִֽים׃qə·rō·w·ḇîmAdjective - masculine pluralH7138 near

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Ezekiel 23:4 Ezekiel 16:8

Ezekiel 23:5 2 Kings 15:19 · 2 Kings 16:7 · 2 Kings 17:3 · Hosea 5:13 · Hosea 8:9–10 · Jeremiah 50:38 · Ezekiel 16:28 · 2 Kings 17:7–18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.