Ezekiel
Ezekiel 33:13–16
13If I tell the righteous man that he will surely live, but he then trusts in his righteousness and commits iniquity, then none of his righteous works will be remembered; he will die because of the iniquity he has committed.
14But if I tell the wicked man, ‘You will surely die,’ and he turns from his sin and does what is just and right— 15if he restores a pledge, makes restitution for what he has stolen, and walks in the statutes of life without practicing iniquity— then he will surely live; he will not die. 16None of the sins he has committed will be held against him. He has done what is just and right; he will surely live.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 33:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If I tell | בְּאָמְרִ֤י | bə·’ā·mə·rî | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| the righteous man | לַצַּדִּיק֙ | laṣ·ṣad·dîq | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| that he will surely live | חָיֹ֣ה | ḥā·yōh | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H2421 live |
| but he then | וְהֽוּא־ | wə·hū- | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| trusts | בָטַ֥ח | ḇā·ṭaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H982 trust |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his righteousness | צִדְקָת֖וֹ | ṣiḏ·qā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6666 righteousness |
| and commits | וְעָ֣שָׂה | wə·‘ā·śāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| iniquity | עָ֑וֶל | ‘ā·wel | Noun - masculine singular | H5766 injustice, unrighteousness |
| then none | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of his righteous works | צִדְקָתוֹ | ṣiḏ·qå̄·ṯō | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6666 righteousness |
| will be remembered | תִזָּכַ֔רְנָה | ṯiz·zā·ḵar·nāh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H2142 remember |
| he will die | יָמֽוּת׃ | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| because of the iniquity | וּבְעַוְל֥וֹ | ū·ḇə·‘aw·lōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5766 injustice, unrighteousness |
| he has committed | עָשָׂ֖ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
Ezekiel 33:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if I tell | וּבְאָמְרִ֥י | ū·ḇə·’ā·mə·rî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| the wicked man | לָֽרָשָׁ֖ע | lā·rā·šā‘ | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| You will surely die | מ֣וֹת | mō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H4191 die |
| and he turns | וְשָׁב֙ | wə·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| from his sin | מֵֽחַטָּאת֔וֹ | mê·ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯōw | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| and does | וְעָשָׂ֥ה | wə·‘ā·śāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| what is just | מִשְׁפָּ֖ט | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| and right | וּצְדָקָֽה׃ | ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H6666 righteousness |
Ezekiel 33:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if he | רָשָׁע֙ | rā·šā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| restores | יָשִׁ֤יב | yā·šîḇ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| a pledge | חֲבֹ֨ל | ḥă·ḇōl | Noun - masculine singular | H2258 pledge |
| makes restitution | יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם | yə·šal·lêm | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7999 be complete, sound |
| for what he has stolen | גְּזֵלָ֣ה | gə·zê·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H1500 plunder, spoil |
| and walks | הָלַ֔ךְ | hā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in the statutes | בְּחֻקּ֤וֹת | bə·ḥuq·qō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H2708 something prescribed, enactment, statute |
| of life | הַֽחַיִּים֙ | ha·ḥay·yîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2416 alive, living |
| without | לְבִלְתִּ֖י | lə·ḇil·tî | Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
| practicing | עֲשׂ֣וֹת | ‘ă·śō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| iniquity | עָ֑וֶל | ‘ā·wel | Noun - masculine singular | H5766 injustice, unrighteousness |
| then he will surely live | חָי֥וֹ | ḥā·yōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H2421 live |
| he will not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| die | יָמֽוּת׃ | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
Ezekiel 33:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| None | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of the sins | חַטָּאתוֹ | ḥaṭ·ṭå̄·ṯō | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| he has committed | חָטָ֔א | ḥā·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2398 miss |
| will be held | תִזָּכַ֖רְנָה | ṯiz·zā·ḵar·nāh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H2142 remember |
| against him | ל֑וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| He has done | עָשָׂ֖ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| what is just | מִשְׁפָּ֧ט | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| and right | וּצְדָקָ֛ה | ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H6666 righteousness |
| he will surely live | חָי֥וֹ | ḥā·yōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H2421 live |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 33:13 Ezekiel 18:24 · Hebrews 10:38 · Ezekiel 18:4 · Luke 18:9–14 · Ezekiel 3:20
Ezekiel 33:14 Ezekiel 18:27 · Isaiah 55:7 · Jeremiah 18:7–8 · Ezekiel 33:8 · Hosea 14:1 · Proverbs 28:13 · Micah 6:8
Ezekiel 33:15 Ezekiel 20:11 · Luke 19:8 · Exodus 22:1–4 · Leviticus 18:5 · Ezekiel 18:7 · Leviticus 6:2–5 · Psalm 119:93
Ezekiel 33:16 Isaiah 43:25 · Ezekiel 18:22 · Micah 7:18–19 · Isaiah 1:18 · Romans 5:16 · Isaiah 44:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.